Files
claudecodeui/server/modules/browser-use/browser-use.service.ts
2026-06-15 19:47:58 +00:00

902 lines
29 KiB
TypeScript

import { createRequire } from 'node:module';
import { randomBytes, randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
import { spawn } from 'node:child_process';
import dns from 'node:dns/promises';
import fs from 'node:fs';
import os from 'node:os';
import net from 'node:net';
import path from 'node:path';
import { appConfigDb } from '@/modules/database/repositories/app-config.js';
import { providerMcpService } from '@/modules/providers/services/mcp.service.js';
import { getModuleDir } from '@/utils/runtime-paths.js';
const require = createRequire(import.meta.url);
const __dirname = getModuleDir(import.meta.url);
const IS_PLATFORM = process.env.VITE_IS_PLATFORM === 'true';
const MAX_SESSIONS_PER_OWNER = Number.parseInt(process.env.CLOUDCLI_BROWSER_USE_MAX_SESSIONS_PER_OWNER || '3', 10);
const SESSION_TTL_MS = Number.parseInt(process.env.CLOUDCLI_BROWSER_USE_SESSION_TTL_MS || String(30 * 60 * 1000), 10);
const ALLOW_PRIVATE_NETWORKS = process.env.CLOUDCLI_BROWSER_USE_ALLOW_PRIVATE_NETWORKS === '1';
const BROWSER_USE_SETTINGS_KEY = 'browser_use_settings';
const BROWSER_USE_MCP_TOKEN_KEY = 'browser_use_mcp_token';
type BrowserUseRuntime = 'cloud' | 'local';
type BrowserUseSessionStatus = 'ready' | 'stopped' | 'unavailable';
type BrowserUseSession = {
id: string;
ownerId: string;
createdBy: 'user' | 'agent';
runtime: BrowserUseRuntime;
status: BrowserUseSessionStatus;
url: string | null;
title: string | null;
screenshotDataUrl: string | null;
createdAt: string;
updatedAt: string;
lastAction: string | null;
message: string | null;
agentAccessEnabled: boolean;
profileName: string | null;
};
type PublicBrowserUseSession = Omit<BrowserUseSession, 'ownerId'>;
type RuntimeHandle = {
browser?: any;
context?: any;
page?: any;
};
type BrowserUseOwner = {
id: string | number;
};
type BrowserUseSettings = {
enabled: boolean;
agentToolsEnabled: boolean;
};
type RuntimeReadiness = {
playwright: any | null;
playwrightInstalled: boolean;
chromiumInstalled: boolean;
chromiumExecutablePath: string | null;
installInProgress: boolean;
installMessage: string | null;
};
const sessions = new Map<string, BrowserUseSession>();
const handles = new Map<string, RuntimeHandle>();
let installPromise: Promise<{ success: boolean; message: string }> | null = null;
let lastInstallMessage: string | null = null;
const DEFAULT_SETTINGS: BrowserUseSettings = {
enabled: false,
agentToolsEnabled: false,
};
const AGENT_OWNER_ID = 'agent';
const PROFILE_ROOT = path.join(os.homedir(), '.cloudcli', 'browser-use', 'profiles');
const MCP_SERVER_NAME = 'cloudcli-browser-use';
const MCP_PROVIDERS = ['claude', 'codex', 'cursor', 'gemini', 'opencode'];
function getRuntime(): BrowserUseRuntime {
return IS_PLATFORM ? 'cloud' : 'local';
}
function readSettings(): BrowserUseSettings {
try {
const raw = appConfigDb.get(BROWSER_USE_SETTINGS_KEY);
if (!raw) {
return DEFAULT_SETTINGS;
}
const parsed = JSON.parse(raw) as Partial<BrowserUseSettings>;
return {
enabled: parsed.enabled === true,
agentToolsEnabled: parsed.agentToolsEnabled === true,
};
} catch (error: any) {
console.warn('[Browser Use] Failed to read settings:', error?.message || error);
return DEFAULT_SETTINGS;
}
}
function writeSettings(settings: BrowserUseSettings): BrowserUseSettings {
const normalized = {
enabled: settings.enabled === true,
agentToolsEnabled: settings.agentToolsEnabled === true,
};
appConfigDb.set(BROWSER_USE_SETTINGS_KEY, JSON.stringify(normalized));
return normalized;
}
function getOrCreateMcpToken(): string {
const existing = appConfigDb.get(BROWSER_USE_MCP_TOKEN_KEY);
if (existing) {
return existing;
}
const token = randomBytes(32).toString('hex');
appConfigDb.set(BROWSER_USE_MCP_TOKEN_KEY, token);
return token;
}
function getSetupMessage(settings: BrowserUseSettings, readiness: RuntimeReadiness): string {
if (!settings.enabled) {
return 'Browser Use is disabled in settings.';
}
if (!readiness.playwrightInstalled) {
return 'Install Playwright and Chromium to use browser sessions.';
}
if (!readiness.chromiumInstalled) {
return 'Playwright is installed, but Chromium is missing. Install the Chromium runtime to continue.';
}
return readiness.installMessage || 'Browser Use runtime is not ready.';
}
function getPlaywright(): any | null {
try {
return require('playwright');
} catch {
return null;
}
}
function getMcpCommand(): { command: string; args: string[] } {
const serverDir = path.resolve(__dirname, '..', '..');
const mcpScriptPath = path.join(serverDir, 'browser-use-mcp.js');
if (fs.existsSync(mcpScriptPath)) {
return {
command: process.execPath,
args: [mcpScriptPath],
};
}
return {
command: 'cloudcli',
args: ['browser-use-mcp'],
};
}
function getMcpApiUrl(): string {
const port = process.env.SERVER_PORT || process.env.PORT || '3001';
return `http://127.0.0.1:${port}/api/browser-use-mcp`;
}
function normalizeProfileName(profileName?: string | null): string | null {
const normalized = String(profileName || '').trim();
if (!normalized) {
return null;
}
return normalized.slice(0, 80);
}
function getProfilePath(profileName: string): string {
const safeName = profileName
.toLowerCase()
.replace(/[^a-z0-9._-]+/g, '-')
.replace(/^-+|-+$/g, '')
.slice(0, 80) || 'default';
return path.join(PROFILE_ROOT, safeName);
}
function getRuntimeReadiness(): RuntimeReadiness {
const playwright = getPlaywright();
const readiness: RuntimeReadiness = {
playwright,
playwrightInstalled: Boolean(playwright),
chromiumInstalled: false,
chromiumExecutablePath: null,
installInProgress: Boolean(installPromise),
installMessage: lastInstallMessage,
};
if (!playwright) {
return readiness;
}
try {
const executablePath = playwright.chromium.executablePath();
readiness.chromiumExecutablePath = executablePath;
readiness.chromiumInstalled = Boolean(executablePath && fs.existsSync(executablePath));
} catch {
readiness.chromiumInstalled = false;
}
return readiness;
}
function runCommand(command: string, args: string[]): Promise<void> {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const child = spawn(command, args, {
cwd: process.cwd(),
env: process.env,
shell: false,
stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
});
const output: string[] = [];
child.stdout.on('data', (chunk) => output.push(String(chunk)));
child.stderr.on('data', (chunk) => output.push(String(chunk)));
child.on('error', reject);
child.on('close', (code) => {
if (code === 0) {
resolve();
return;
}
reject(new Error(output.join('').trim() || `${command} ${args.join(' ')} exited with code ${code}`));
});
});
}
function formatInstallError(error: unknown): string {
const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
if (message.includes('sudo') && message.includes('password')) {
return 'Installing Chromium system dependencies requires administrator privileges. Run `npx playwright install-deps chromium` on the machine where CloudCLI runs, then try again.';
}
return message || 'Failed to install Browser Use runtime.';
}
async function installRuntime(): Promise<{ success: boolean; message: string }> {
if (installPromise) {
return installPromise;
}
const npmCommand = process.platform === 'win32' ? 'npm.cmd' : 'npm';
installPromise = (async () => {
try {
lastInstallMessage = 'Installing Playwright package...';
await runCommand(npmCommand, ['install', '--no-save', '--no-package-lock', 'playwright']);
if (process.platform === 'linux') {
lastInstallMessage = 'Installing Chromium system dependencies...';
await runCommand(npmCommand, ['exec', '--', 'playwright', 'install-deps', 'chromium']);
}
lastInstallMessage = 'Installing Chromium runtime...';
await runCommand(npmCommand, ['exec', '--', 'playwright', 'install', 'chromium']);
lastInstallMessage = 'Browser Use runtime installed.';
return { success: true, message: lastInstallMessage };
} catch (error) {
lastInstallMessage = formatInstallError(error);
return { success: false, message: lastInstallMessage };
}
})();
try {
return await installPromise;
} finally {
installPromise = null;
}
}
function getOwnerId(owner: BrowserUseOwner): string {
if (owner.id === undefined || owner.id === null || String(owner.id).trim() === '') {
throw new Error('Authenticated user is required.');
}
return String(owner.id);
}
function isPrivateIpv4(address: string): boolean {
const parts = address.split('.').map((part) => Number.parseInt(part, 10));
if (parts.length !== 4 || parts.some((part) => Number.isNaN(part) || part < 0 || part > 255)) {
return true;
}
const [first, second] = parts;
return first === 0
|| first === 10
|| first === 127
|| (first === 169 && second === 254)
|| (first === 172 && second >= 16 && second <= 31)
|| (first === 192 && second === 168)
|| first >= 224;
}
function isPrivateIpv6(address: string): boolean {
const normalized = address.toLowerCase();
return normalized === '::1'
|| normalized === '::'
|| normalized.startsWith('fc')
|| normalized.startsWith('fd')
|| normalized.startsWith('fe80:')
|| normalized.startsWith('::ffff:127.')
|| normalized.startsWith('::ffff:10.')
|| normalized.startsWith('::ffff:192.168.')
|| /^::ffff:172\.(1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])\./.test(normalized)
|| /^::ffff:169\.254\./.test(normalized);
}
export function isBlockedBrowserUseAddress(address: string): boolean {
const version = net.isIP(address);
if (version === 4) {
return isPrivateIpv4(address);
}
if (version === 6) {
return isPrivateIpv6(address);
}
return true;
}
async function assertPublicHttpTarget(parsedUrl: URL): Promise<void> {
if (ALLOW_PRIVATE_NETWORKS) {
return;
}
const hostname = parsedUrl.hostname;
if (!hostname) {
throw new Error('URL hostname is required.');
}
if (net.isIP(hostname)) {
if (isBlockedBrowserUseAddress(hostname)) {
throw new Error('Browser Use cannot navigate to private or local network addresses.');
}
return;
}
const addresses = await dns.lookup(hostname, { all: true, verbatim: true });
if (addresses.length === 0 || addresses.some((entry) => isBlockedBrowserUseAddress(entry.address))) {
throw new Error('Browser Use cannot navigate to private or local network addresses.');
}
}
async function normalizeUrl(rawUrl: string): Promise<string> {
const trimmed = rawUrl.trim();
if (!trimmed) {
throw new Error('URL is required.');
}
const withProtocol = /^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z\d+\-.]*:/.test(trimmed)
? trimmed
: `https://${trimmed}`;
const parsed = new URL(withProtocol);
if (!['http:', 'https:'].includes(parsed.protocol)) {
throw new Error('Only http and https URLs are supported.');
}
await assertPublicHttpTarget(parsed);
return parsed.toString();
}
async function assertAllowedBrowserRequest(rawUrl: string): Promise<void> {
const parsed = new URL(rawUrl);
if (!['http:', 'https:'].includes(parsed.protocol)) {
return;
}
await assertPublicHttpTarget(parsed);
}
async function attachRequestGuard(page: any): Promise<void> {
await page.route('**/*', async (route: any) => {
try {
await assertAllowedBrowserRequest(route.request().url());
await route.continue();
} catch {
await route.abort('blockedbyclient');
}
});
}
function publicSession(session: BrowserUseSession): PublicBrowserUseSession {
const { ownerId: _ownerId, ...publicFields } = session;
return publicFields;
}
function ownerSessions(ownerId: string): BrowserUseSession[] {
return [...sessions.values()].filter((session) => session.ownerId === ownerId);
}
async function closeHandle(sessionId: string): Promise<void> {
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
handles.delete(sessionId);
await handle?.context?.close?.().catch(() => undefined);
await handle?.browser?.close().catch(() => undefined);
}
async function expireStaleSessions(now = Date.now()): Promise<void> {
await Promise.all([...sessions.values()].map(async (session) => {
if (session.status !== 'ready') {
return;
}
const updatedAt = Date.parse(session.updatedAt);
if (!Number.isFinite(updatedAt) || now - updatedAt <= SESSION_TTL_MS) {
return;
}
await closeHandle(session.id);
session.status = 'stopped';
session.updatedAt = new Date(now).toISOString();
session.lastAction = 'expire';
session.message = 'Browser session expired after inactivity.';
}));
}
async function captureSession(session: BrowserUseSession, page: any): Promise<void> {
const screenshot = await page.screenshot({ type: 'jpeg', quality: 72, fullPage: false });
session.screenshotDataUrl = `data:image/jpeg;base64,${Buffer.from(screenshot).toString('base64')}`;
session.title = await page.title().catch(() => null);
session.url = page.url() || session.url;
session.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString();
}
export const browserUseService = {
async getSettings() {
return readSettings();
},
async updateSettings(settings: Partial<BrowserUseSettings>) {
const current = readSettings();
const nextSettings = {
...current,
enabled: typeof settings.enabled === 'boolean' ? settings.enabled : current.enabled,
agentToolsEnabled: typeof settings.agentToolsEnabled === 'boolean'
? settings.agentToolsEnabled
: current.agentToolsEnabled,
};
if (!nextSettings.enabled) {
nextSettings.agentToolsEnabled = false;
}
const next = writeSettings(nextSettings);
if (next.agentToolsEnabled) {
await this.registerAgentMcp();
} else if (current.agentToolsEnabled) {
await this.unregisterAgentMcp();
}
return next;
},
async getStatus() {
const settings = readSettings();
const readiness = getRuntimeReadiness();
const available = settings.enabled && readiness.playwrightInstalled && readiness.chromiumInstalled;
return {
enabled: settings.enabled,
runtime: getRuntime(),
available,
playwrightInstalled: readiness.playwrightInstalled,
chromiumInstalled: readiness.chromiumInstalled,
installInProgress: readiness.installInProgress,
sessionCount: sessions.size,
agentToolsEnabled: settings.agentToolsEnabled,
mcpRecommended: !settings.agentToolsEnabled,
message: available
? 'Browser Use runtime is available.'
: getSetupMessage(settings, readiness),
};
},
async registerAgentMcp() {
const { command, args } = getMcpCommand();
const results = await providerMcpService.addMcpServerToAllProviders({
name: MCP_SERVER_NAME,
scope: 'user',
transport: 'stdio',
command,
args,
env: {
CLOUDCLI_BROWSER_USE_MCP_TOKEN: getOrCreateMcpToken(),
CLOUDCLI_BROWSER_USE_API_URL: getMcpApiUrl(),
},
});
return { name: MCP_SERVER_NAME, command, args, results };
},
getMcpToken() {
return getOrCreateMcpToken();
},
async unregisterAgentMcp() {
const results = await Promise.all(MCP_PROVIDERS.map(async (provider) => {
try {
const result = await providerMcpService.removeProviderMcpServer(provider, {
name: MCP_SERVER_NAME,
scope: 'user',
});
return { provider, removed: result.removed };
} catch (error) {
return {
provider,
removed: false,
error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error',
};
}
}));
return { name: MCP_SERVER_NAME, results };
},
async installRuntime() {
const result = await installRuntime();
return {
...result,
status: await this.getStatus(),
};
},
async listSessions(owner: BrowserUseOwner) {
const ownerId = getOwnerId(owner);
await expireStaleSessions();
return [...sessions.values()]
.filter((session) => session.ownerId === ownerId || session.ownerId === AGENT_OWNER_ID || session.agentAccessEnabled)
.map(publicSession);
},
async createSession(owner: BrowserUseOwner, options?: { createdBy?: 'user' | 'agent'; profileName?: string | null; agentAccessEnabled?: boolean }) {
const ownerId = getOwnerId(owner);
await expireStaleSessions();
const createdBy = options?.createdBy ?? 'user';
const profileName = normalizeProfileName(options?.profileName);
const now = new Date().toISOString();
const session: BrowserUseSession = {
id: randomUUID(),
ownerId,
createdBy,
runtime: getRuntime(),
status: 'unavailable',
url: null,
title: null,
screenshotDataUrl: null,
createdAt: now,
updatedAt: now,
lastAction: 'create',
message: null,
agentAccessEnabled: options?.agentAccessEnabled ?? createdBy === 'agent',
profileName,
};
const activeOwnerSessions = ownerSessions(ownerId).filter((item) => item.status === 'ready');
if (activeOwnerSessions.length >= MAX_SESSIONS_PER_OWNER) {
throw new Error(`Browser Use is limited to ${MAX_SESSIONS_PER_OWNER} active sessions per user.`);
}
const settings = readSettings();
const readiness = getRuntimeReadiness();
if (!settings.enabled || !readiness.playwrightInstalled || !readiness.chromiumInstalled || !readiness.playwright) {
session.message = getSetupMessage(settings, readiness);
sessions.set(session.id, session);
return publicSession(session);
}
let browser: any | undefined;
let context: any | undefined;
let page: any;
const launchOptions = {
headless: true,
args: ['--disable-dev-shm-usage'],
};
const contextOptions = {
viewport: { width: 1440, height: 900 },
serviceWorkers: 'block',
};
if (profileName) {
fs.mkdirSync(PROFILE_ROOT, { recursive: true });
context = await readiness.playwright.chromium.launchPersistentContext(getProfilePath(profileName), {
...launchOptions,
...contextOptions,
});
page = context.pages()[0] || await context.newPage();
} else {
browser = await readiness.playwright.chromium.launch(launchOptions);
context = await browser.newContext(contextOptions);
page = await context.newPage();
}
await attachRequestGuard(page);
session.status = 'ready';
session.message = 'Browser session is ready.';
sessions.set(session.id, session);
handles.set(session.id, { browser, context, page });
await captureSession(session, page);
return publicSession(session);
},
async grantAgentAccess(owner: BrowserUseOwner, sessionId: string) {
const ownerId = getOwnerId(owner);
const session = sessions.get(sessionId);
if (!session || (session.ownerId !== ownerId && session.ownerId !== AGENT_OWNER_ID)) {
throw new Error('Browser session not found.');
}
session.agentAccessEnabled = true;
session.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString();
session.lastAction = 'agent_access:grant';
return publicSession(session);
},
async revokeAgentAccess(owner: BrowserUseOwner, sessionId: string) {
const ownerId = getOwnerId(owner);
const session = sessions.get(sessionId);
if (!session || (session.ownerId !== ownerId && session.ownerId !== AGENT_OWNER_ID)) {
throw new Error('Browser session not found.');
}
session.agentAccessEnabled = false;
session.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString();
session.lastAction = 'agent_access:revoke';
return publicSession(session);
},
async listAgentSessions() {
const settings = readSettings();
if (!settings.enabled || !settings.agentToolsEnabled) {
return [];
}
await expireStaleSessions();
return [...sessions.values()]
.filter((session) => session.agentAccessEnabled || session.ownerId === AGENT_OWNER_ID)
.map(publicSession);
},
async createAgentSession(options?: { profileName?: string | null }) {
const settings = readSettings();
if (!settings.enabled || !settings.agentToolsEnabled) {
throw new Error('Browser Use agent tools are disabled.');
}
return this.createSession(
{ id: AGENT_OWNER_ID },
{ createdBy: 'agent', profileName: options?.profileName, agentAccessEnabled: true },
);
},
async getAgentSession(sessionId: string) {
const settings = readSettings();
if (!settings.enabled || !settings.agentToolsEnabled) {
throw new Error('Browser Use agent tools are disabled.');
}
const session = sessions.get(sessionId);
if (!session || (!session.agentAccessEnabled && session.ownerId !== AGENT_OWNER_ID)) {
throw new Error('Browser session is not shared with agents.');
}
return session;
},
async navigate(owner: BrowserUseOwner, sessionId: string, rawUrl: string) {
const ownerId = getOwnerId(owner);
await expireStaleSessions();
const session = sessions.get(sessionId);
if (!session || session.ownerId !== ownerId) {
throw new Error('Browser session not found.');
}
if (session.status !== 'ready') {
throw new Error(session.message || 'Browser session is not available.');
}
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
const url = await normalizeUrl(rawUrl);
await handle.page.goto(url, { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded', timeout: 30_000 });
session.lastAction = `navigate:${url}`;
await captureSession(session, handle.page);
return publicSession(session);
},
async agentNavigate(sessionId: string, rawUrl: string) {
await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
return this.navigate({ id: AGENT_OWNER_ID }, sessionId, rawUrl).catch(async (error) => {
const session = await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
if (session.ownerId !== AGENT_OWNER_ID) {
const url = await normalizeUrl(rawUrl);
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
await handle.page.goto(url, { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded', timeout: 30_000 });
session.lastAction = `navigate:${url}`;
await captureSession(session, handle.page);
return publicSession(session);
}
throw error;
});
},
async agentSnapshot(sessionId: string) {
const session = await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
await captureSession(session, handle.page);
const text = await handle.page.locator('body').innerText({ timeout: 5_000 }).catch(() => '');
return {
session: publicSession(session),
text: text.slice(0, 30_000),
};
},
async agentClick(sessionId: string, input: { selector?: string; text?: string; x?: number; y?: number }) {
const session = await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
if (input.selector) {
await handle.page.locator(input.selector).first().click({ timeout: 10_000 });
} else if (input.text) {
await handle.page.getByText(input.text, { exact: false }).first().click({ timeout: 10_000 });
} else if (typeof input.x === 'number' && typeof input.y === 'number') {
await handle.page.mouse.click(input.x, input.y);
} else {
throw new Error('Provide selector, text, or x/y coordinates.');
}
session.lastAction = 'click';
await captureSession(session, handle.page);
return publicSession(session);
},
async agentType(sessionId: string, input: { selector?: string; text: string; submit?: boolean }) {
const session = await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
if (input.selector) {
await handle.page.locator(input.selector).first().fill(input.text, { timeout: 10_000 });
} else {
await handle.page.keyboard.type(input.text);
}
if (input.submit) {
await handle.page.keyboard.press('Enter');
}
session.lastAction = 'type';
await captureSession(session, handle.page);
return publicSession(session);
},
async agentFillForm(sessionId: string, fields: Array<{ selector: string; value: string }>) {
const session = await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
for (const field of fields) {
await handle.page.locator(field.selector).first().fill(field.value, { timeout: 10_000 });
}
session.lastAction = 'fill_form';
await captureSession(session, handle.page);
return publicSession(session);
},
async agentPressKey(sessionId: string, key: string) {
const session = await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
await handle.page.keyboard.press(key);
session.lastAction = `press_key:${key}`;
await captureSession(session, handle.page);
return publicSession(session);
},
async agentSelectOption(sessionId: string, selector: string, values: string[]) {
const session = await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
await handle.page.locator(selector).first().selectOption(values, { timeout: 10_000 });
session.lastAction = 'select_option';
await captureSession(session, handle.page);
return publicSession(session);
},
async agentWaitFor(sessionId: string, input: { text?: string; url?: string; timeoutMs?: number }) {
const session = await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
const timeout = Math.max(250, Math.min(input.timeoutMs || 5_000, 30_000));
if (input.text) {
await handle.page.getByText(input.text, { exact: false }).first().waitFor({ timeout });
} else if (input.url) {
await handle.page.waitForURL(input.url, { timeout });
} else {
await handle.page.waitForTimeout(timeout);
}
session.lastAction = 'wait_for';
await captureSession(session, handle.page);
return publicSession(session);
},
async agentTabs(sessionId: string, input: { action?: 'list' | 'new' | 'select' | 'close'; index?: number; url?: string }) {
const session = await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
const handle = handles.get(sessionId);
if (!handle?.context || !handle?.page) {
throw new Error('Browser runtime handle is not available.');
}
const action = input.action || 'list';
if (action === 'new') {
const page = await handle.context.newPage();
handles.set(sessionId, { ...handle, page });
await attachRequestGuard(page);
if (input.url) {
await this.agentNavigate(sessionId, input.url);
}
} else if (action === 'select') {
const page = handle.context.pages()[input.index || 0];
if (!page) {
throw new Error('Tab not found.');
}
handles.set(sessionId, { ...handle, page });
} else if (action === 'close') {
const pages = handle.context.pages();
const page = pages[input.index ?? pages.indexOf(handle.page)];
if (!page) {
throw new Error('Tab not found.');
}
await page.close();
handles.set(sessionId, { ...handle, page: handle.context.pages()[0] || await handle.context.newPage() });
}
const updatedHandle = handles.get(sessionId);
await captureSession(session, updatedHandle?.page || handle.page);
return {
session: publicSession(session),
tabs: handle.context.pages().map((page: any, index: number) => ({
index,
url: page.url(),
active: page === (updatedHandle?.page || handle.page),
})),
};
},
async stopSession(owner: BrowserUseOwner, sessionId: string) {
const ownerId = getOwnerId(owner);
const session = sessions.get(sessionId);
if (!session || (session.ownerId !== ownerId && session.ownerId !== AGENT_OWNER_ID && !session.agentAccessEnabled)) {
return { stopped: false };
}
await closeHandle(sessionId);
session.status = 'stopped';
session.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString();
session.lastAction = 'stop';
session.message = 'Browser session stopped.';
return { stopped: true, session: publicSession(session) };
},
async agentStopSession(sessionId: string) {
await this.getAgentSession(sessionId);
return this.stopSession({ id: AGENT_OWNER_ID }, sessionId);
},
async stopAllSessions() {
await Promise.all([...sessions.keys()].map(async (sessionId) => {
await closeHandle(sessionId);
const session = sessions.get(sessionId);
if (session) {
session.status = 'stopped';
session.updatedAt = new Date().toISOString();
session.lastAction = 'shutdown';
session.message = 'Browser session stopped during server shutdown.';
}
}));
},
};
process.once('beforeExit', () => {
void browserUseService.stopAllSessions();
});