VMware vSphere Integrated Containers provider (#206)

* Add Virtual Kubelet provider for VIC

Initial virtual kubelet provider for VMware VIC.  This provider currently
handles creating and starting of a pod VM via the VIC portlayer and persona
server.  Image store handling via the VIC persona server.  This provider
currently requires the feature/wolfpack branch of VIC.

* Added pod stop and delete.  Also added node capacity.

Added the ability to stop and delete pod VMs via VIC.  Also retrieve
node capacity information from the VCH.

* Cleanup and readme file

Some file clean up and added a Readme.md markdown file for the VIC
provider.

* Cleaned up errors, added function comments, moved operation code

1. Cleaned up error handling.  Set standard for creating errors.
2. Added method prototype comments for all interface functions.
3. Moved PodCreator, PodStarter, PodStopper, and PodDeleter to a new folder.

* Add mocking code and unit tests for podcache, podcreator, and podstarter

Used the unit test framework used in VIC to handle assertions in the provider's
unit test.  Mocking code generated using OSS project mockery, which is compatible
with the testify assertion framework.

* Vendored packages for the VIC provider

Requires feature/wolfpack branch of VIC and a few specific commit sha of
projects used within VIC.

* Implementation of POD Stopper and Deleter unit tests (#4)

* Updated files for initial PR

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+[568].out
+_go*
+_test*
+_obj

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/License

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+The MIT License (MIT)
+
+Copyright 2012 Keith Rarick
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+THE SOFTWARE.

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/Readme

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package pretty
+
+    import "github.com/kr/pretty"
+
+    Package pretty provides pretty-printing for Go values.
+
+Documentation
+
+    http://godoc.org/github.com/kr/pretty

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/diff.go

@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+package pretty
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"reflect"
+)
+
+type sbuf []string
+
+func (p *sbuf) Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) {
+	s := fmt.Sprintf(format, a...)
+	*p = append(*p, s)
+}
+
+// Diff returns a slice where each element describes
+// a difference between a and b.
+func Diff(a, b interface{}) (desc []string) {
+	Pdiff((*sbuf)(&desc), a, b)
+	return desc
+}
+
+// wprintfer calls Fprintf on w for each Printf call
+// with a trailing newline.
+type wprintfer struct{ w io.Writer }
+
+func (p *wprintfer) Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) {
+	fmt.Fprintf(p.w, format+"\n", a...)
+}
+
+// Fdiff writes to w a description of the differences between a and b.
+func Fdiff(w io.Writer, a, b interface{}) {
+	Pdiff(&wprintfer{w}, a, b)
+}
+
+type Printfer interface {
+	Printf(format string, a ...interface{})
+}
+
+// Pdiff prints to p a description of the differences between a and b.
+// It calls Printf once for each difference, with no trailing newline.
+// The standard library log.Logger is a Printfer.
+func Pdiff(p Printfer, a, b interface{}) {
+	diffPrinter{w: p}.diff(reflect.ValueOf(a), reflect.ValueOf(b))
+}
+
+type Logfer interface {
+	Logf(format string, a ...interface{})
+}
+
+// logprintfer calls Fprintf on w for each Printf call
+// with a trailing newline.
+type logprintfer struct{ l Logfer }
+
+func (p *logprintfer) Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) {
+	p.l.Logf(format, a...)
+}
+
+// Ldiff prints to l a description of the differences between a and b.
+// It calls Logf once for each difference, with no trailing newline.
+// The standard library testing.T and testing.B are Logfers.
+func Ldiff(l Logfer, a, b interface{}) {
+	Pdiff(&logprintfer{l}, a, b)
+}
+
+type diffPrinter struct {
+	w Printfer
+	l string // label
+}
+
+func (w diffPrinter) printf(f string, a ...interface{}) {
+	var l string
+	if w.l != "" {
+		l = w.l + ": "
+	}
+	w.w.Printf(l+f, a...)
+}
+
+func (w diffPrinter) diff(av, bv reflect.Value) {
+	if !av.IsValid() && bv.IsValid() {
+		w.printf("nil != %# v", formatter{v: bv, quote: true})
+		return
+	}
+	if av.IsValid() && !bv.IsValid() {
+		w.printf("%# v != nil", formatter{v: av, quote: true})
+		return
+	}
+	if !av.IsValid() && !bv.IsValid() {
+		return
+	}
+
+	at := av.Type()
+	bt := bv.Type()
+	if at != bt {
+		w.printf("%v != %v", at, bt)
+		return
+	}
+
+	switch kind := at.Kind(); kind {
+	case reflect.Bool:
+		if a, b := av.Bool(), bv.Bool(); a != b {
+			w.printf("%v != %v", a, b)
+		}
+	case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
+		if a, b := av.Int(), bv.Int(); a != b {
+			w.printf("%d != %d", a, b)
+		}
+	case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
+		if a, b := av.Uint(), bv.Uint(); a != b {
+			w.printf("%d != %d", a, b)
+		}
+	case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
+		if a, b := av.Float(), bv.Float(); a != b {
+			w.printf("%v != %v", a, b)
+		}
+	case reflect.Complex64, reflect.Complex128:
+		if a, b := av.Complex(), bv.Complex(); a != b {
+			w.printf("%v != %v", a, b)
+		}
+	case reflect.Array:
+		n := av.Len()
+		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+			w.relabel(fmt.Sprintf("[%d]", i)).diff(av.Index(i), bv.Index(i))
+		}
+	case reflect.Chan, reflect.Func, reflect.UnsafePointer:
+		if a, b := av.Pointer(), bv.Pointer(); a != b {
+			w.printf("%#x != %#x", a, b)
+		}
+	case reflect.Interface:
+		w.diff(av.Elem(), bv.Elem())
+	case reflect.Map:
+		ak, both, bk := keyDiff(av.MapKeys(), bv.MapKeys())
+		for _, k := range ak {
+			w := w.relabel(fmt.Sprintf("[%#v]", k))
+			w.printf("%q != (missing)", av.MapIndex(k))
+		}
+		for _, k := range both {
+			w := w.relabel(fmt.Sprintf("[%#v]", k))
+			w.diff(av.MapIndex(k), bv.MapIndex(k))
+		}
+		for _, k := range bk {
+			w := w.relabel(fmt.Sprintf("[%#v]", k))
+			w.printf("(missing) != %q", bv.MapIndex(k))
+		}
+	case reflect.Ptr:
+		switch {
+		case av.IsNil() && !bv.IsNil():
+			w.printf("nil != %# v", formatter{v: bv, quote: true})
+		case !av.IsNil() && bv.IsNil():
+			w.printf("%# v != nil", formatter{v: av, quote: true})
+		case !av.IsNil() && !bv.IsNil():
+			w.diff(av.Elem(), bv.Elem())
+		}
+	case reflect.Slice:
+		lenA := av.Len()
+		lenB := bv.Len()
+		if lenA != lenB {
+			w.printf("%s[%d] != %s[%d]", av.Type(), lenA, bv.Type(), lenB)
+			break
+		}
+		for i := 0; i < lenA; i++ {
+			w.relabel(fmt.Sprintf("[%d]", i)).diff(av.Index(i), bv.Index(i))
+		}
+	case reflect.String:
+		if a, b := av.String(), bv.String(); a != b {
+			w.printf("%q != %q", a, b)
+		}
+	case reflect.Struct:
+		for i := 0; i < av.NumField(); i++ {
+			w.relabel(at.Field(i).Name).diff(av.Field(i), bv.Field(i))
+		}
+	default:
+		panic("unknown reflect Kind: " + kind.String())
+	}
+}
+
+func (d diffPrinter) relabel(name string) (d1 diffPrinter) {
+	d1 = d
+	if d.l != "" && name[0] != '[' {
+		d1.l += "."
+	}
+	d1.l += name
+	return d1
+}
+
+// keyEqual compares a and b for equality.
+// Both a and b must be valid map keys.
+func keyEqual(av, bv reflect.Value) bool {
+	if !av.IsValid() && !bv.IsValid() {
+		return true
+	}
+	if !av.IsValid() || !bv.IsValid() || av.Type() != bv.Type() {
+		return false
+	}
+	switch kind := av.Kind(); kind {
+	case reflect.Bool:
+		a, b := av.Bool(), bv.Bool()
+		return a == b
+	case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
+		a, b := av.Int(), bv.Int()
+		return a == b
+	case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
+		a, b := av.Uint(), bv.Uint()
+		return a == b
+	case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
+		a, b := av.Float(), bv.Float()
+		return a == b
+	case reflect.Complex64, reflect.Complex128:
+		a, b := av.Complex(), bv.Complex()
+		return a == b
+	case reflect.Array:
+		for i := 0; i < av.Len(); i++ {
+			if !keyEqual(av.Index(i), bv.Index(i)) {
+				return false
+			}
+		}
+		return true
+	case reflect.Chan, reflect.UnsafePointer, reflect.Ptr:
+		a, b := av.Pointer(), bv.Pointer()
+		return a == b
+	case reflect.Interface:
+		return keyEqual(av.Elem(), bv.Elem())
+	case reflect.String:
+		a, b := av.String(), bv.String()
+		return a == b
+	case reflect.Struct:
+		for i := 0; i < av.NumField(); i++ {
+			if !keyEqual(av.Field(i), bv.Field(i)) {
+				return false
+			}
+		}
+		return true
+	default:
+		panic("invalid map key type " + av.Type().String())
+	}
+}
+
+func keyDiff(a, b []reflect.Value) (ak, both, bk []reflect.Value) {
+	for _, av := range a {
+		inBoth := false
+		for _, bv := range b {
+			if keyEqual(av, bv) {
+				inBoth = true
+				both = append(both, av)
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if !inBoth {
+			ak = append(ak, av)
+		}
+	}
+	for _, bv := range b {
+		inBoth := false
+		for _, av := range a {
+			if keyEqual(av, bv) {
+				inBoth = true
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if !inBoth {
+			bk = append(bk, bv)
+		}
+	}
+	return
+}

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/diff_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
+package pretty
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"reflect"
+	"testing"
+	"unsafe"
+)
+
+var (
+	_ Logfer   = (*testing.T)(nil)
+	_ Logfer   = (*testing.B)(nil)
+	_ Printfer = (*log.Logger)(nil)
+)
+
+type difftest struct {
+	a   interface{}
+	b   interface{}
+	exp []string
+}
+
+type S struct {
+	A int
+	S *S
+	I interface{}
+	C []int
+}
+
+type (
+	N struct{ N int }
+	E interface{}
+)
+
+var (
+	c0 = make(chan int)
+	c1 = make(chan int)
+	f0 = func() {}
+	f1 = func() {}
+	i0 = 0
+	i1 = 1
+)
+
+var diffs = []difftest{
+	{a: nil, b: nil},
+	{a: S{A: 1}, b: S{A: 1}},
+
+	{0, "", []string{`int != string`}},
+	{0, 1, []string{`0 != 1`}},
+	{S{}, new(S), []string{`pretty.S != *pretty.S`}},
+	{"a", "b", []string{`"a" != "b"`}},
+	{S{}, S{A: 1}, []string{`A: 0 != 1`}},
+	{new(S), &S{A: 1}, []string{`A: 0 != 1`}},
+	{S{S: new(S)}, S{S: &S{A: 1}}, []string{`S.A: 0 != 1`}},
+	{S{}, S{I: 0}, []string{`I: nil != int(0)`}},
+	{S{I: 1}, S{I: "x"}, []string{`I: int != string`}},
+	{S{}, S{C: []int{1}}, []string{`C: []int[0] != []int[1]`}},
+	{S{C: []int{}}, S{C: []int{1}}, []string{`C: []int[0] != []int[1]`}},
+	{S{C: []int{1, 2, 3}}, S{C: []int{1, 2, 4}}, []string{`C[2]: 3 != 4`}},
+	{S{}, S{A: 1, S: new(S)}, []string{`A: 0 != 1`, `S: nil != &pretty.S{}`}},
+
+	// unexported fields of every reflect.Kind (both equal and unequal)
+	{struct{ x bool }{false}, struct{ x bool }{false}, nil},
+	{struct{ x bool }{false}, struct{ x bool }{true}, []string{`x: false != true`}},
+	{struct{ x int }{0}, struct{ x int }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x int }{0}, struct{ x int }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x int8 }{0}, struct{ x int8 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x int8 }{0}, struct{ x int8 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x int16 }{0}, struct{ x int16 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x int16 }{0}, struct{ x int16 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x int32 }{0}, struct{ x int32 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x int32 }{0}, struct{ x int32 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x int64 }{0}, struct{ x int64 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x int64 }{0}, struct{ x int64 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x uint }{0}, struct{ x uint }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x uint }{0}, struct{ x uint }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x uint8 }{0}, struct{ x uint8 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x uint8 }{0}, struct{ x uint8 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x uint16 }{0}, struct{ x uint16 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x uint16 }{0}, struct{ x uint16 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x uint32 }{0}, struct{ x uint32 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x uint32 }{0}, struct{ x uint32 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x uint64 }{0}, struct{ x uint64 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x uint64 }{0}, struct{ x uint64 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x uintptr }{0}, struct{ x uintptr }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x uintptr }{0}, struct{ x uintptr }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x float32 }{0}, struct{ x float32 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x float32 }{0}, struct{ x float32 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x float64 }{0}, struct{ x float64 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x float64 }{0}, struct{ x float64 }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x complex64 }{0}, struct{ x complex64 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x complex64 }{0}, struct{ x complex64 }{1}, []string{`x: (0+0i) != (1+0i)`}},
+	{struct{ x complex128 }{0}, struct{ x complex128 }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x complex128 }{0}, struct{ x complex128 }{1}, []string{`x: (0+0i) != (1+0i)`}},
+	{struct{ x [1]int }{[1]int{0}}, struct{ x [1]int }{[1]int{0}}, nil},
+	{struct{ x [1]int }{[1]int{0}}, struct{ x [1]int }{[1]int{1}}, []string{`x[0]: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x chan int }{c0}, struct{ x chan int }{c0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x chan int }{c0}, struct{ x chan int }{c1}, []string{fmt.Sprintf("x: %p != %p", c0, c1)}},
+	{struct{ x func() }{f0}, struct{ x func() }{f0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x func() }{f0}, struct{ x func() }{f1}, []string{fmt.Sprintf("x: %p != %p", f0, f1)}},
+	{struct{ x interface{} }{0}, struct{ x interface{} }{0}, nil},
+	{struct{ x interface{} }{0}, struct{ x interface{} }{1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x interface{} }{0}, struct{ x interface{} }{""}, []string{`x: int != string`}},
+	{struct{ x interface{} }{0}, struct{ x interface{} }{nil}, []string{`x: int(0) != nil`}},
+	{struct{ x interface{} }{nil}, struct{ x interface{} }{0}, []string{`x: nil != int(0)`}},
+	{struct{ x map[int]int }{map[int]int{0: 0}}, struct{ x map[int]int }{map[int]int{0: 0}}, nil},
+	{struct{ x map[int]int }{map[int]int{0: 0}}, struct{ x map[int]int }{map[int]int{0: 1}}, []string{`x[0]: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x *int }{new(int)}, struct{ x *int }{new(int)}, nil},
+	{struct{ x *int }{&i0}, struct{ x *int }{&i1}, []string{`x: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x *int }{nil}, struct{ x *int }{&i0}, []string{`x: nil != &int(0)`}},
+	{struct{ x *int }{&i0}, struct{ x *int }{nil}, []string{`x: &int(0) != nil`}},
+	{struct{ x []int }{[]int{0}}, struct{ x []int }{[]int{0}}, nil},
+	{struct{ x []int }{[]int{0}}, struct{ x []int }{[]int{1}}, []string{`x[0]: 0 != 1`}},
+	{struct{ x string }{"a"}, struct{ x string }{"a"}, nil},
+	{struct{ x string }{"a"}, struct{ x string }{"b"}, []string{`x: "a" != "b"`}},
+	{struct{ x N }{N{0}}, struct{ x N }{N{0}}, nil},
+	{struct{ x N }{N{0}}, struct{ x N }{N{1}}, []string{`x.N: 0 != 1`}},
+	{
+		struct{ x unsafe.Pointer }{unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(0))},
+		struct{ x unsafe.Pointer }{unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(0))},
+		nil,
+	},
+	{
+		struct{ x unsafe.Pointer }{unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(0))},
+		struct{ x unsafe.Pointer }{unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(1))},
+		[]string{`x: 0x0 != 0x1`},
+	},
+}
+
+func TestDiff(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, tt := range diffs {
+		got := Diff(tt.a, tt.b)
+		eq := len(got) == len(tt.exp)
+		if eq {
+			for i := range got {
+				eq = eq && got[i] == tt.exp[i]
+			}
+		}
+		if !eq {
+			t.Errorf("diffing % #v", tt.a)
+			t.Errorf("with    % #v", tt.b)
+			diffdiff(t, got, tt.exp)
+			continue
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestKeyEqual(t *testing.T) {
+	var emptyInterfaceZero interface{} = 0
+
+	cases := []interface{}{
+		new(bool),
+		new(int),
+		new(int8),
+		new(int16),
+		new(int32),
+		new(int64),
+		new(uint),
+		new(uint8),
+		new(uint16),
+		new(uint32),
+		new(uint64),
+		new(uintptr),
+		new(float32),
+		new(float64),
+		new(complex64),
+		new(complex128),
+		new([1]int),
+		new(chan int),
+		new(unsafe.Pointer),
+		new(interface{}),
+		&emptyInterfaceZero,
+		new(*int),
+		new(string),
+		new(struct{ int }),
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range cases {
+		rv := reflect.ValueOf(test).Elem()
+		if !keyEqual(rv, rv) {
+			t.Errorf("keyEqual(%s, %s) = false want true", rv.Type(), rv.Type())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestFdiff(t *testing.T) {
+	var buf bytes.Buffer
+	Fdiff(&buf, 0, 1)
+	want := "0 != 1\n"
+	if got := buf.String(); got != want {
+		t.Errorf("Fdiff(0, 1) = %q want %q", got, want)
+	}
+}
+
+func diffdiff(t *testing.T, got, exp []string) {
+	minus(t, "unexpected:", got, exp)
+	minus(t, "missing:", exp, got)
+}
+
+func minus(t *testing.T, s string, a, b []string) {
+	var i, j int
+	for i = 0; i < len(a); i++ {
+		for j = 0; j < len(b); j++ {
+			if a[i] == b[j] {
+				break
+			}
+		}
+		if j == len(b) {
+			t.Error(s, a[i])
+		}
+	}
+}

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/example_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+package pretty_test
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"github.com/kr/pretty"
+)
+
+func Example() {
+	type myType struct {
+		a, b int
+	}
+	var x = []myType{{1, 2}, {3, 4}, {5, 6}}
+	fmt.Printf("%# v", pretty.Formatter(x))
+	// output:
+	// []pretty_test.myType{
+	//     {a:1, b:2},
+	//     {a:3, b:4},
+	//     {a:5, b:6},
+	// }
+}

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/formatter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
+package pretty
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"reflect"
+	"strconv"
+	"text/tabwriter"
+
+	"github.com/kr/text"
+)
+
+type formatter struct {
+	v     reflect.Value
+	force bool
+	quote bool
+}
+
+// Formatter makes a wrapper, f, that will format x as go source with line
+// breaks and tabs. Object f responds to the "%v" formatting verb when both the
+// "#" and " " (space) flags are set, for example:
+//
+//     fmt.Sprintf("%# v", Formatter(x))
+//
+// If one of these two flags is not set, or any other verb is used, f will
+// format x according to the usual rules of package fmt.
+// In particular, if x satisfies fmt.Formatter, then x.Format will be called.
+func Formatter(x interface{}) (f fmt.Formatter) {
+	return formatter{v: reflect.ValueOf(x), quote: true}
+}
+
+func (fo formatter) String() string {
+	return fmt.Sprint(fo.v.Interface()) // unwrap it
+}
+
+func (fo formatter) passThrough(f fmt.State, c rune) {
+	s := "%"
+	for i := 0; i < 128; i++ {
+		if f.Flag(i) {
+			s += string(i)
+		}
+	}
+	if w, ok := f.Width(); ok {
+		s += fmt.Sprintf("%d", w)
+	}
+	if p, ok := f.Precision(); ok {
+		s += fmt.Sprintf(".%d", p)
+	}
+	s += string(c)
+	fmt.Fprintf(f, s, fo.v.Interface())
+}
+
+func (fo formatter) Format(f fmt.State, c rune) {
+	if fo.force || c == 'v' && f.Flag('#') && f.Flag(' ') {
+		w := tabwriter.NewWriter(f, 4, 4, 1, ' ', 0)
+		p := &printer{tw: w, Writer: w, visited: make(map[visit]int)}
+		p.printValue(fo.v, true, fo.quote)
+		w.Flush()
+		return
+	}
+	fo.passThrough(f, c)
+}
+
+type printer struct {
+	io.Writer
+	tw      *tabwriter.Writer
+	visited map[visit]int
+	depth   int
+}
+
+func (p *printer) indent() *printer {
+	q := *p
+	q.tw = tabwriter.NewWriter(p.Writer, 4, 4, 1, ' ', 0)
+	q.Writer = text.NewIndentWriter(q.tw, []byte{'\t'})
+	return &q
+}
+
+func (p *printer) printInline(v reflect.Value, x interface{}, showType bool) {
+	if showType {
+		io.WriteString(p, v.Type().String())
+		fmt.Fprintf(p, "(%#v)", x)
+	} else {
+		fmt.Fprintf(p, "%#v", x)
+	}
+}
+
+// printValue must keep track of already-printed pointer values to avoid
+// infinite recursion.
+type visit struct {
+	v   uintptr
+	typ reflect.Type
+}
+
+func (p *printer) printValue(v reflect.Value, showType, quote bool) {
+	if p.depth > 10 {
+		io.WriteString(p, "!%v(DEPTH EXCEEDED)")
+		return
+	}
+
+	switch v.Kind() {
+	case reflect.Bool:
+		p.printInline(v, v.Bool(), showType)
+	case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
+		p.printInline(v, v.Int(), showType)
+	case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
+		p.printInline(v, v.Uint(), showType)
+	case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
+		p.printInline(v, v.Float(), showType)
+	case reflect.Complex64, reflect.Complex128:
+		fmt.Fprintf(p, "%#v", v.Complex())
+	case reflect.String:
+		p.fmtString(v.String(), quote)
+	case reflect.Map:
+		t := v.Type()
+		if showType {
+			io.WriteString(p, t.String())
+		}
+		writeByte(p, '{')
+		if nonzero(v) {
+			expand := !canInline(v.Type())
+			pp := p
+			if expand {
+				writeByte(p, '\n')
+				pp = p.indent()
+			}
+			keys := v.MapKeys()
+			for i := 0; i < v.Len(); i++ {
+				showTypeInStruct := true
+				k := keys[i]
+				mv := v.MapIndex(k)
+				pp.printValue(k, false, true)
+				writeByte(pp, ':')
+				if expand {
+					writeByte(pp, '\t')
+				}
+				showTypeInStruct = t.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Interface
+				pp.printValue(mv, showTypeInStruct, true)
+				if expand {
+					io.WriteString(pp, ",\n")
+				} else if i < v.Len()-1 {
+					io.WriteString(pp, ", ")
+				}
+			}
+			if expand {
+				pp.tw.Flush()
+			}
+		}
+		writeByte(p, '}')
+	case reflect.Struct:
+		t := v.Type()
+		if v.CanAddr() {
+			addr := v.UnsafeAddr()
+			vis := visit{addr, t}
+			if vd, ok := p.visited[vis]; ok && vd < p.depth {
+				p.fmtString(t.String()+"{(CYCLIC REFERENCE)}", false)
+				break // don't print v again
+			}
+			p.visited[vis] = p.depth
+		}
+
+		if showType {
+			io.WriteString(p, t.String())
+		}
+		writeByte(p, '{')
+		if nonzero(v) {
+			expand := !canInline(v.Type())
+			pp := p
+			if expand {
+				writeByte(p, '\n')
+				pp = p.indent()
+			}
+			for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i++ {
+				showTypeInStruct := true
+				if f := t.Field(i); f.Name != "" {
+					io.WriteString(pp, f.Name)
+					writeByte(pp, ':')
+					if expand {
+						writeByte(pp, '\t')
+					}
+					showTypeInStruct = labelType(f.Type)
+				}
+				pp.printValue(getField(v, i), showTypeInStruct, true)
+				if expand {
+					io.WriteString(pp, ",\n")
+				} else if i < v.NumField()-1 {
+					io.WriteString(pp, ", ")
+				}
+			}
+			if expand {
+				pp.tw.Flush()
+			}
+		}
+		writeByte(p, '}')
+	case reflect.Interface:
+		switch e := v.Elem(); {
+		case e.Kind() == reflect.Invalid:
+			io.WriteString(p, "nil")
+		case e.IsValid():
+			pp := *p
+			pp.depth++
+			pp.printValue(e, showType, true)
+		default:
+			io.WriteString(p, v.Type().String())
+			io.WriteString(p, "(nil)")
+		}
+	case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
+		t := v.Type()
+		if showType {
+			io.WriteString(p, t.String())
+		}
+		if v.Kind() == reflect.Slice && v.IsNil() && showType {
+			io.WriteString(p, "(nil)")
+			break
+		}
+		if v.Kind() == reflect.Slice && v.IsNil() {
+			io.WriteString(p, "nil")
+			break
+		}
+		writeByte(p, '{')
+		expand := !canInline(v.Type())
+		pp := p
+		if expand {
+			writeByte(p, '\n')
+			pp = p.indent()
+		}
+		for i := 0; i < v.Len(); i++ {
+			showTypeInSlice := t.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Interface
+			pp.printValue(v.Index(i), showTypeInSlice, true)
+			if expand {
+				io.WriteString(pp, ",\n")
+			} else if i < v.Len()-1 {
+				io.WriteString(pp, ", ")
+			}
+		}
+		if expand {
+			pp.tw.Flush()
+		}
+		writeByte(p, '}')
+	case reflect.Ptr:
+		e := v.Elem()
+		if !e.IsValid() {
+			writeByte(p, '(')
+			io.WriteString(p, v.Type().String())
+			io.WriteString(p, ")(nil)")
+		} else {
+			pp := *p
+			pp.depth++
+			writeByte(pp, '&')
+			pp.printValue(e, true, true)
+		}
+	case reflect.Chan:
+		x := v.Pointer()
+		if showType {
+			writeByte(p, '(')
+			io.WriteString(p, v.Type().String())
+			fmt.Fprintf(p, ")(%#v)", x)
+		} else {
+			fmt.Fprintf(p, "%#v", x)
+		}
+	case reflect.Func:
+		io.WriteString(p, v.Type().String())
+		io.WriteString(p, " {...}")
+	case reflect.UnsafePointer:
+		p.printInline(v, v.Pointer(), showType)
+	case reflect.Invalid:
+		io.WriteString(p, "nil")
+	}
+}
+
+func canInline(t reflect.Type) bool {
+	switch t.Kind() {
+	case reflect.Map:
+		return !canExpand(t.Elem())
+	case reflect.Struct:
+		for i := 0; i < t.NumField(); i++ {
+			if canExpand(t.Field(i).Type) {
+				return false
+			}
+		}
+		return true
+	case reflect.Interface:
+		return false
+	case reflect.Array, reflect.Slice:
+		return !canExpand(t.Elem())
+	case reflect.Ptr:
+		return false
+	case reflect.Chan, reflect.Func, reflect.UnsafePointer:
+		return false
+	}
+	return true
+}
+
+func canExpand(t reflect.Type) bool {
+	switch t.Kind() {
+	case reflect.Map, reflect.Struct,
+		reflect.Interface, reflect.Array, reflect.Slice,
+		reflect.Ptr:
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func labelType(t reflect.Type) bool {
+	switch t.Kind() {
+	case reflect.Interface, reflect.Struct:
+		return true
+	}
+	return false
+}
+
+func (p *printer) fmtString(s string, quote bool) {
+	if quote {
+		s = strconv.Quote(s)
+	}
+	io.WriteString(p, s)
+}
+
+func writeByte(w io.Writer, b byte) {
+	w.Write([]byte{b})
+}
+
+func getField(v reflect.Value, i int) reflect.Value {
+	val := v.Field(i)
+	if val.Kind() == reflect.Interface && !val.IsNil() {
+		val = val.Elem()
+	}
+	return val
+}

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/formatter_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+package pretty
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"unsafe"
+)
+
+type test struct {
+	v interface{}
+	s string
+}
+
+type passtest struct {
+	v    interface{}
+	f, s string
+}
+
+type LongStructTypeName struct {
+	longFieldName      interface{}
+	otherLongFieldName interface{}
+}
+
+type SA struct {
+	t *T
+	v T
+}
+
+type T struct {
+	x, y int
+}
+
+type F int
+
+func (f F) Format(s fmt.State, c rune) {
+	fmt.Fprintf(s, "F(%d)", int(f))
+}
+
+type Stringer struct { i int }
+
+func (s *Stringer) String() string { return "foo" }
+
+var long = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"
+
+var passthrough = []passtest{
+	{1, "%d", "1"},
+	{"a", "%s", "a"},
+	{&Stringer{}, "%s", "foo"},
+}
+
+func TestPassthrough(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, tt := range passthrough {
+		s := fmt.Sprintf(tt.f, Formatter(tt.v))
+		if tt.s != s {
+			t.Errorf("expected %q", tt.s)
+			t.Errorf("got      %q", s)
+			t.Errorf("expraw\n%s", tt.s)
+			t.Errorf("gotraw\n%s", s)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+var gosyntax = []test{
+	{nil, `nil`},
+	{"", `""`},
+	{"a", `"a"`},
+	{1, "int(1)"},
+	{1.0, "float64(1)"},
+	{[]int(nil), "[]int(nil)"},
+	{[0]int{}, "[0]int{}"},
+	{complex(1, 0), "(1+0i)"},
+	//{make(chan int), "(chan int)(0x1234)"},
+	{unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&long))), fmt.Sprintf("unsafe.Pointer(0x%02x)", uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&long)))},
+	{func(int) {}, "func(int) {...}"},
+	{map[int]int{1: 1}, "map[int]int{1:1}"},
+	{int32(1), "int32(1)"},
+	{io.EOF, `&errors.errorString{s:"EOF"}`},
+	{[]string{"a"}, `[]string{"a"}`},
+	{
+		[]string{long},
+		`[]string{"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"}`,
+	},
+	{F(5), "pretty.F(5)"},
+	{
+		SA{&T{1, 2}, T{3, 4}},
+		`pretty.SA{
+    t:  &pretty.T{x:1, y:2},
+    v:  pretty.T{x:3, y:4},
+}`,
+	},
+	{
+		map[int][]byte{1: {}},
+		`map[int][]uint8{
+    1:  {},
+}`,
+	},
+	{
+		map[int]T{1: {}},
+		`map[int]pretty.T{
+    1:  {},
+}`,
+	},
+	{
+		long,
+		`"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"`,
+	},
+	{
+		LongStructTypeName{
+			longFieldName:      LongStructTypeName{},
+			otherLongFieldName: long,
+		},
+		`pretty.LongStructTypeName{
+    longFieldName:      pretty.LongStructTypeName{},
+    otherLongFieldName: "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789",
+}`,
+	},
+	{
+		&LongStructTypeName{
+			longFieldName:      &LongStructTypeName{},
+			otherLongFieldName: (*LongStructTypeName)(nil),
+		},
+		`&pretty.LongStructTypeName{
+    longFieldName:      &pretty.LongStructTypeName{},
+    otherLongFieldName: (*pretty.LongStructTypeName)(nil),
+}`,
+	},
+	{
+		[]LongStructTypeName{
+			{nil, nil},
+			{3, 3},
+			{long, nil},
+		},
+		`[]pretty.LongStructTypeName{
+    {},
+    {
+        longFieldName:      int(3),
+        otherLongFieldName: int(3),
+    },
+    {
+        longFieldName:      "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789",
+        otherLongFieldName: nil,
+    },
+}`,
+	},
+	{
+		[]interface{}{
+			LongStructTypeName{nil, nil},
+			[]byte{1, 2, 3},
+			T{3, 4},
+			LongStructTypeName{long, nil},
+		},
+		`[]interface {}{
+    pretty.LongStructTypeName{},
+    []uint8{0x1, 0x2, 0x3},
+    pretty.T{x:3, y:4},
+    pretty.LongStructTypeName{
+        longFieldName:      "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789",
+        otherLongFieldName: nil,
+    },
+}`,
+	},
+}
+
+func TestGoSyntax(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, tt := range gosyntax {
+		s := fmt.Sprintf("%# v", Formatter(tt.v))
+		if tt.s != s {
+			t.Errorf("expected %q", tt.s)
+			t.Errorf("got      %q", s)
+			t.Errorf("expraw\n%s", tt.s)
+			t.Errorf("gotraw\n%s", s)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+type I struct {
+	i int
+	R interface{}
+}
+
+func (i *I) I() *I { return i.R.(*I) }
+
+func TestCycle(t *testing.T) {
+	type A struct{ *A }
+	v := &A{}
+	v.A = v
+
+	// panics from stack overflow without cycle detection
+	t.Logf("Example cycle:\n%# v", Formatter(v))
+
+	p := &A{}
+	s := fmt.Sprintf("%# v", Formatter([]*A{p, p}))
+	if strings.Contains(s, "CYCLIC") {
+		t.Errorf("Repeated address detected as cyclic reference:\n%s", s)
+	}
+
+	type R struct {
+		i int
+		*R
+	}
+	r := &R{
+		i: 1,
+		R: &R{
+			i: 2,
+			R: &R{
+				i: 3,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	r.R.R.R = r
+	t.Logf("Example longer cycle:\n%# v", Formatter(r))
+
+	r = &R{
+		i: 1,
+		R: &R{
+			i: 2,
+			R: &R{
+				i: 3,
+				R: &R{
+					i: 4,
+					R: &R{
+						i: 5,
+						R: &R{
+							i: 6,
+							R: &R{
+								i: 7,
+								R: &R{
+									i: 8,
+									R: &R{
+										i: 9,
+										R: &R{
+											i: 10,
+											R: &R{
+												i: 11,
+											},
+										},
+									},
+								},
+							},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	// here be pirates
+	r.R.R.R.R.R.R.R.R.R.R.R = r
+	t.Logf("Example very long cycle:\n%# v", Formatter(r))
+
+	i := &I{
+		i: 1,
+		R: &I{
+			i: 2,
+			R: &I{
+				i: 3,
+				R: &I{
+					i: 4,
+					R: &I{
+						i: 5,
+						R: &I{
+							i: 6,
+							R: &I{
+								i: 7,
+								R: &I{
+									i: 8,
+									R: &I{
+										i: 9,
+										R: &I{
+											i: 10,
+											R: &I{
+												i: 11,
+											},
+										},
+									},
+								},
+							},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	iv := i.I().I().I().I().I().I().I().I().I().I()
+	*iv = *i
+	t.Logf("Example long interface cycle:\n%# v", Formatter(i))
+}

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/pretty.go

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+// Package pretty provides pretty-printing for Go values. This is
+// useful during debugging, to avoid wrapping long output lines in
+// the terminal.
+//
+// It provides a function, Formatter, that can be used with any
+// function that accepts a format string. It also provides
+// convenience wrappers for functions in packages fmt and log.
+package pretty
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+	"log"
+	"reflect"
+)
+
+// Errorf is a convenience wrapper for fmt.Errorf.
+//
+// Calling Errorf(f, x, y) is equivalent to
+// fmt.Errorf(f, Formatter(x), Formatter(y)).
+func Errorf(format string, a ...interface{}) error {
+	return fmt.Errorf(format, wrap(a, false)...)
+}
+
+// Fprintf is a convenience wrapper for fmt.Fprintf.
+//
+// Calling Fprintf(w, f, x, y) is equivalent to
+// fmt.Fprintf(w, f, Formatter(x), Formatter(y)).
+func Fprintf(w io.Writer, format string, a ...interface{}) (n int, error error) {
+	return fmt.Fprintf(w, format, wrap(a, false)...)
+}
+
+// Log is a convenience wrapper for log.Printf.
+//
+// Calling Log(x, y) is equivalent to
+// log.Print(Formatter(x), Formatter(y)), but each operand is
+// formatted with "%# v".
+func Log(a ...interface{}) {
+	log.Print(wrap(a, true)...)
+}
+
+// Logf is a convenience wrapper for log.Printf.
+//
+// Calling Logf(f, x, y) is equivalent to
+// log.Printf(f, Formatter(x), Formatter(y)).
+func Logf(format string, a ...interface{}) {
+	log.Printf(format, wrap(a, false)...)
+}
+
+// Logln is a convenience wrapper for log.Printf.
+//
+// Calling Logln(x, y) is equivalent to
+// log.Println(Formatter(x), Formatter(y)), but each operand is
+// formatted with "%# v".
+func Logln(a ...interface{}) {
+	log.Println(wrap(a, true)...)
+}
+
+// Print pretty-prints its operands and writes to standard output.
+//
+// Calling Print(x, y) is equivalent to
+// fmt.Print(Formatter(x), Formatter(y)), but each operand is
+// formatted with "%# v".
+func Print(a ...interface{}) (n int, errno error) {
+	return fmt.Print(wrap(a, true)...)
+}
+
+// Printf is a convenience wrapper for fmt.Printf.
+//
+// Calling Printf(f, x, y) is equivalent to
+// fmt.Printf(f, Formatter(x), Formatter(y)).
+func Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) (n int, errno error) {
+	return fmt.Printf(format, wrap(a, false)...)
+}
+
+// Println pretty-prints its operands and writes to standard output.
+//
+// Calling Print(x, y) is equivalent to
+// fmt.Println(Formatter(x), Formatter(y)), but each operand is
+// formatted with "%# v".
+func Println(a ...interface{}) (n int, errno error) {
+	return fmt.Println(wrap(a, true)...)
+}
+
+// Sprint is a convenience wrapper for fmt.Sprintf.
+//
+// Calling Sprint(x, y) is equivalent to
+// fmt.Sprint(Formatter(x), Formatter(y)), but each operand is
+// formatted with "%# v".
+func Sprint(a ...interface{}) string {
+	return fmt.Sprint(wrap(a, true)...)
+}
+
+// Sprintf is a convenience wrapper for fmt.Sprintf.
+//
+// Calling Sprintf(f, x, y) is equivalent to
+// fmt.Sprintf(f, Formatter(x), Formatter(y)).
+func Sprintf(format string, a ...interface{}) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf(format, wrap(a, false)...)
+}
+
+func wrap(a []interface{}, force bool) []interface{} {
+	w := make([]interface{}, len(a))
+	for i, x := range a {
+		w[i] = formatter{v: reflect.ValueOf(x), force: force}
+	}
+	return w
+}

vendor/github.com/kr/pretty/zero.go

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+package pretty
+
+import (
+	"reflect"
+)
+
+func nonzero(v reflect.Value) bool {
+	switch v.Kind() {
+	case reflect.Bool:
+		return v.Bool()
+	case reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64:
+		return v.Int() != 0
+	case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64, reflect.Uintptr:
+		return v.Uint() != 0
+	case reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
+		return v.Float() != 0
+	case reflect.Complex64, reflect.Complex128:
+		return v.Complex() != complex(0, 0)
+	case reflect.String:
+		return v.String() != ""
+	case reflect.Struct:
+		for i := 0; i < v.NumField(); i++ {
+			if nonzero(getField(v, i)) {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+		return false
+	case reflect.Array:
+		for i := 0; i < v.Len(); i++ {
+			if nonzero(v.Index(i)) {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+		return false
+	case reflect.Map, reflect.Interface, reflect.Slice, reflect.Ptr, reflect.Chan, reflect.Func:
+		return !v.IsNil()
+	case reflect.UnsafePointer:
+		return v.Pointer() != 0
+	}
+	return true
+}