Fix the dependency issue (#231)

This commit is contained in:
Robbie Zhang
2018-06-21 12:09:42 -07:00
committed by GitHub
parent 027b76651d
commit 6ec1098bb8
16629 changed files with 74837 additions and 4975021 deletions

View File

@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
# Compiled Object files, Static and Dynamic libs (Shared Objects)
*.o
*.a
*.so
# Folders
_obj
_test
# Architecture specific extensions/prefixes
*.[568vq]
[568vq].out
*.cgo1.go
*.cgo2.c
_cgo_defun.c
_cgo_gotypes.go
_cgo_export.*
_testmain.go
# Vim files https://github.com/github/gitignore/blob/master/Global/Vim.gitignore
# swap
[._]*.s[a-w][a-z]
[._]s[a-w][a-z]
# session
Session.vim
# temporary
.netrwhist
*~
# auto-generated tag files
tags
*.exe
cobra.test

View File

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
Steve Francia <steve.francia@gmail.com>
Bjørn Erik Pedersen <bjorn.erik.pedersen@gmail.com>
Fabiano Franz <ffranz@redhat.com> <contact@fabianofranz.com>

View File

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
language: go
matrix:
include:
- go: 1.7.6
- go: 1.8.3
- go: tip
allow_failures:
- go: tip
before_install:
- mkdir -p bin
- curl -Lso bin/shellcheck https://github.com/caarlos0/shellcheck-docker/releases/download/v0.4.3/shellcheck
- chmod +x bin/shellcheck
script:
- PATH=$PATH:$PWD/bin go test -v ./...
- go build
- diff -u <(echo -n) <(gofmt -d -s .)
- if [ -z $NOVET ]; then
diff -u <(echo -n) <(go tool vet . 2>&1 | grep -vE 'ExampleCommand|bash_completions.*Fprint');
fi

View File

@@ -1,721 +0,0 @@
![cobra logo](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/173412/10886352/ad566232-814f-11e5-9cd0-aa101788c117.png)
Cobra is both a library for creating powerful modern CLI applications as well as a program to generate applications and command files.
Many of the most widely used Go projects are built using Cobra including:
* [Kubernetes](http://kubernetes.io/)
* [Hugo](http://gohugo.io)
* [rkt](https://github.com/coreos/rkt)
* [etcd](https://github.com/coreos/etcd)
* [Moby (former Docker)](https://github.com/moby/moby)
* [Docker (distribution)](https://github.com/docker/distribution)
* [OpenShift](https://www.openshift.com/)
* [Delve](https://github.com/derekparker/delve)
* [GopherJS](http://www.gopherjs.org/)
* [CockroachDB](http://www.cockroachlabs.com/)
* [Bleve](http://www.blevesearch.com/)
* [ProjectAtomic (enterprise)](http://www.projectatomic.io/)
* [GiantSwarm's swarm](https://github.com/giantswarm/cli)
* [Nanobox](https://github.com/nanobox-io/nanobox)/[Nanopack](https://github.com/nanopack)
* [rclone](http://rclone.org/)
* [nehm](https://github.com/bogem/nehm)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/cobra.svg "Travis CI status")](https://travis-ci.org/spf13/cobra)
[![CircleCI status](https://circleci.com/gh/spf13/cobra.png?circle-token=:circle-token "CircleCI status")](https://circleci.com/gh/spf13/cobra)
[![GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra)
# Table of Contents
- [Overview](#overview)
- [Concepts](#concepts)
* [Commands](#commands)
* [Flags](#flags)
- [Installing](#installing)
- [Getting Started](#getting-started)
* [Using the Cobra Generator](#using-the-cobra-generator)
* [Using the Cobra Library](#using-the-cobra-library)
* [Working with Flags](#working-with-flags)
* [Positional and Custom Arguments](#positional-and-custom-arguments)
* [Example](#example)
* [Help Command](#help-command)
* [Usage Message](#usage-message)
* [PreRun and PostRun Hooks](#prerun-and-postrun-hooks)
* [Suggestions when "unknown command" happens](#suggestions-when-unknown-command-happens)
* [Generating documentation for your command](#generating-documentation-for-your-command)
* [Generating bash completions](#generating-bash-completions)
- [Contributing](#contributing)
- [License](#license)
# Overview
Cobra is a library providing a simple interface to create powerful modern CLI
interfaces similar to git & go tools.
Cobra is also an application that will generate your application scaffolding to rapidly
develop a Cobra-based application.
Cobra provides:
* Easy subcommand-based CLIs: `app server`, `app fetch`, etc.
* Fully POSIX-compliant flags (including short & long versions)
* Nested subcommands
* Global, local and cascading flags
* Easy generation of applications & commands with `cobra init appname` & `cobra add cmdname`
* Intelligent suggestions (`app srver`... did you mean `app server`?)
* Automatic help generation for commands and flags
* Automatic help flag recognition of `-h`, `--help`, etc.
* Automatically generated bash autocomplete for your application
* Automatically generated man pages for your application
* Command aliases so you can change things without breaking them
* The flexibility to define your own help, usage, etc.
* Optional tight integration with [viper](http://github.com/spf13/viper) for 12-factor apps
# Concepts
Cobra is built on a structure of commands, arguments & flags.
**Commands** represent actions, **Args** are things and **Flags** are modifiers for those actions.
The best applications will read like sentences when used. Users will know how
to use the application because they will natively understand how to use it.
The pattern to follow is
`APPNAME VERB NOUN --ADJECTIVE.`
or
`APPNAME COMMAND ARG --FLAG`
A few good real world examples may better illustrate this point.
In the following example, 'server' is a command, and 'port' is a flag:
hugo server --port=1313
In this command we are telling Git to clone the url bare.
git clone URL --bare
## Commands
Command is the central point of the application. Each interaction that
the application supports will be contained in a Command. A command can
have children commands and optionally run an action.
In the example above, 'server' is the command.
[More about cobra.Command](https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/cobra#Command)
## Flags
A flag is a way to modify the behavior of a command. Cobra supports
fully POSIX-compliant flags as well as the Go [flag package](https://golang.org/pkg/flag/).
A Cobra command can define flags that persist through to children commands
and flags that are only available to that command.
In the example above, 'port' is the flag.
Flag functionality is provided by the [pflag
library](https://github.com/spf13/pflag), a fork of the flag standard library
which maintains the same interface while adding POSIX compliance.
# Installing
Using Cobra is easy. First, use `go get` to install the latest version
of the library. This command will install the `cobra` generator executable
along with the library and its dependencies:
go get -u github.com/spf13/cobra/cobra
Next, include Cobra in your application:
```go
import "github.com/spf13/cobra"
```
# Getting Started
While you are welcome to provide your own organization, typically a Cobra-based
application will follow the following organizational structure:
```
▾ appName/
▾ cmd/
add.go
your.go
commands.go
here.go
main.go
```
In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves one purpose: initializing Cobra.
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
if err := cmd.RootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
```
## Using the Cobra Generator
Cobra provides its own program that will create your application and add any
commands you want. It's the easiest way to incorporate Cobra into your application.
[Here](https://github.com/spf13/cobra/blob/master/cobra/README.md) you can find more information about it.
## Using the Cobra Library
To manually implement Cobra you need to create a bare main.go file and a RootCmd file.
You will optionally provide additional commands as you see fit.
### Create rootCmd
Cobra doesn't require any special constructors. Simply create your commands.
Ideally you place this in app/cmd/root.go:
```go
var RootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "hugo",
Short: "Hugo is a very fast static site generator",
Long: `A Fast and Flexible Static Site Generator built with
love by spf13 and friends in Go.
Complete documentation is available at http://hugo.spf13.com`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
// Do Stuff Here
},
}
```
You will additionally define flags and handle configuration in your init() function.
For example cmd/root.go:
```go
import (
"fmt"
"os"
homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
func init() {
cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&projectBase, "projectbase", "b", "", "base project directory eg. github.com/spf13/")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("author", "a", "YOUR NAME", "Author name for copyright attribution")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&userLicense, "license", "l", "", "Name of license for the project (can provide `licensetext` in config)")
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("viper", true, "Use Viper for configuration")
viper.BindPFlag("author", RootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
viper.BindPFlag("projectbase", RootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("projectbase"))
viper.BindPFlag("useViper", RootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("viper"))
viper.SetDefault("author", "NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>")
viper.SetDefault("license", "apache")
}
func Execute() {
RootCmd.Execute()
}
func initConfig() {
// Don't forget to read config either from cfgFile or from home directory!
if cfgFile != "" {
// Use config file from the flag.
viper.SetConfigFile(cfgFile)
} else {
// Find home directory.
home, err := homedir.Dir()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Search config in home directory with name ".cobra" (without extension).
viper.AddConfigPath(home)
viper.SetConfigName(".cobra")
}
if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Can't read config:", err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
```
### Create your main.go
With the root command you need to have your main function execute it.
Execute should be run on the root for clarity, though it can be called on any command.
In a Cobra app, typically the main.go file is very bare. It serves, one purpose, to initialize Cobra.
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"{pathToYourApp}/cmd"
)
func main() {
if err := cmd.RootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
```
### Create additional commands
Additional commands can be defined and typically are each given their own file
inside of the cmd/ directory.
If you wanted to create a version command you would create cmd/version.go and
populate it with the following:
```go
package cmd
import (
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"fmt"
)
func init() {
RootCmd.AddCommand(versionCmd)
}
var versionCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "version",
Short: "Print the version number of Hugo",
Long: `All software has versions. This is Hugo's`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Hugo Static Site Generator v0.9 -- HEAD")
},
}
```
## Working with Flags
Flags provide modifiers to control how the action command operates.
### Assign flags to a command
Since the flags are defined and used in different locations, we need to
define a variable outside with the correct scope to assign the flag to
work with.
```go
var Verbose bool
var Source string
```
There are two different approaches to assign a flag.
### Persistent Flags
A flag can be 'persistent' meaning that this flag will be available to the
command it's assigned to as well as every command under that command. For
global flags, assign a flag as a persistent flag on the root.
```go
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&Verbose, "verbose", "v", false, "verbose output")
```
### Local Flags
A flag can also be assigned locally which will only apply to that specific command.
```go
RootCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&Source, "source", "s", "", "Source directory to read from")
```
### Local Flag on Parent Commands
By default Cobra only parses local flags on the target command, any local flags on
parent commands are ignored. By enabling `Command.TraverseChildren` Cobra will
parse local flags on each command before executing the target command.
```go
command := cobra.Command{
Use: "print [OPTIONS] [COMMANDS]",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
```
### Bind Flags with Config
You can also bind your flags with [viper](https://github.com/spf13/viper):
```go
var author string
func init() {
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&author, "author", "YOUR NAME", "Author name for copyright attribution")
viper.BindPFlag("author", RootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
}
```
In this example the persistent flag `author` is bound with `viper`.
**Note**, that the variable `author` will not be set to the value from config,
when the `--author` flag is not provided by user.
More in [viper documentation](https://github.com/spf13/viper#working-with-flags).
## Positional and Custom Arguments
Validation of positional arguments can be specified using the `Args` field
of `Command`.
The following validators are built in:
- `NoArgs` - the command will report an error if there are any positional args.
- `ArbitraryArgs` - the command will accept any args.
- `OnlyValidArgs` - the command will report an error if there are any positional args that are not in the `ValidArgs` field of `Command`.
- `MinimumNArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are not at least N positional args.
- `MaximumNArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are more than N positional args.
- `ExactArgs(int)` - the command will report an error if there are not exactly N positional args.
- `RangeArgs(min, max)` - the command will report an error if the number of args is not between the minimum and maximum number of expected args.
An example of setting the custom validator:
```go
var cmd = &cobra.Command{
Short: "hello",
Args: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) < 1 {
return errors.New("requires at least one arg")
}
if myapp.IsValidColor(args[0]) {
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("invalid color specified: %s", args[0])
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Hello, World!")
},
}
```
## Example
In the example below, we have defined three commands. Two are at the top level
and one (cmdTimes) is a child of one of the top commands. In this case the root
is not executable meaning that a subcommand is required. This is accomplished
by not providing a 'Run' for the 'rootCmd'.
We have only defined one flag for a single command.
More documentation about flags is available at https://github.com/spf13/pflag
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func main() {
var echoTimes int
var cmdPrint = &cobra.Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: `print is for printing anything back to the screen.
For many years people have printed back to the screen.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Print: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
},
}
var cmdEcho = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echo [string to echo]",
Short: "Echo anything to the screen",
Long: `echo is for echoing anything back.
Echo works a lot like print, except it has a child command.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("Print: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
},
}
var cmdTimes = &cobra.Command{
Use: "times [# times] [string to echo]",
Short: "Echo anything to the screen more times",
Long: `echo things multiple times back to the user by providing
a count and a string.`,
Args: cobra.MinimumNArgs(1),
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
for i := 0; i < echoTimes; i++ {
fmt.Println("Echo: " + strings.Join(args, " "))
}
},
}
cmdTimes.Flags().IntVarP(&echoTimes, "times", "t", 1, "times to echo the input")
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{Use: "app"}
rootCmd.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes)
rootCmd.Execute()
}
```
For a more complete example of a larger application, please checkout [Hugo](http://gohugo.io/).
## Help Command
Cobra automatically adds a help command to your application when you have subcommands.
This will be called when a user runs 'app help'. Additionally, help will also
support all other commands as input. Say, for instance, you have a command called
'create' without any additional configuration; Cobra will work when 'app help
create' is called. Every command will automatically have the '--help' flag added.
### Example
The following output is automatically generated by Cobra. Nothing beyond the
command and flag definitions are needed.
$ cobra help
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.
Usage:
cobra [command]
Available Commands:
add Add a command to a Cobra Application
help Help about any command
init Initialize a Cobra Application
Flags:
-a, --author string author name for copyright attribution (default "YOUR NAME")
--config string config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)
-h, --help help for cobra
-l, --license string name of license for the project
--viper use Viper for configuration (default true)
Use "cobra [command] --help" for more information about a command.
Help is just a command like any other. There is no special logic or behavior
around it. In fact, you can provide your own if you want.
### Defining your own help
You can provide your own Help command or your own template for the default command to use
with followind functions:
```go
cmd.SetHelpCommand(cmd *Command)
cmd.SetHelpFunc(f func(*Command, []string))
cmd.SetHelpTemplate(s string)
```
The latter two will also apply to any children commands.
## Usage Message
When the user provides an invalid flag or invalid command, Cobra responds by
showing the user the 'usage'.
### Example
You may recognize this from the help above. That's because the default help
embeds the usage as part of its output.
$ cobra --invalid
Error: unknown flag: --invalid
Usage:
cobra [command]
Available Commands:
add Add a command to a Cobra Application
help Help about any command
init Initialize a Cobra Application
Flags:
-a, --author string author name for copyright attribution (default "YOUR NAME")
--config string config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)
-h, --help help for cobra
-l, --license string name of license for the project
--viper use Viper for configuration (default true)
Use "cobra [command] --help" for more information about a command.
### Defining your own usage
You can provide your own usage function or template for Cobra to use.
Like help, the function and template are overridable through public methods:
```go
cmd.SetUsageFunc(f func(*Command) error)
cmd.SetUsageTemplate(s string)
```
## PreRun and PostRun Hooks
It is possible to run functions before or after the main `Run` function of your command. The `PersistentPreRun` and `PreRun` functions will be executed before `Run`. `PersistentPostRun` and `PostRun` will be executed after `Run`. The `Persistent*Run` functions will be inherited by children if they do not declare their own. These functions are run in the following order:
- `PersistentPreRun`
- `PreRun`
- `Run`
- `PostRun`
- `PersistentPostRun`
An example of two commands which use all of these features is below. When the subcommand is executed, it will run the root command's `PersistentPreRun` but not the root command's `PersistentPostRun`:
```go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func main() {
var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "root [sub]",
Short: "My root command",
PersistentPreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd Run with args: %v\n", args)
},
PostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside rootCmd PersistentPostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
}
var subCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "sub [no options!]",
Short: "My subcommand",
PreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PreRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd Run with args: %v\n", args)
},
PostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Printf("Inside subCmd PersistentPostRun with args: %v\n", args)
},
}
rootCmd.AddCommand(subCmd)
rootCmd.SetArgs([]string{""})
rootCmd.Execute()
fmt.Println()
rootCmd.SetArgs([]string{"sub", "arg1", "arg2"})
rootCmd.Execute()
}
```
Output:
```
Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PreRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd Run with args: []
Inside rootCmd PostRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PersistentPostRun with args: []
Inside rootCmd PersistentPreRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PreRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd Run with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PostRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
Inside subCmd PersistentPostRun with args: [arg1 arg2]
```
## Suggestions when "unknown command" happens
Cobra will print automatic suggestions when "unknown command" errors happen. This allows Cobra to behave similarly to the `git` command when a typo happens. For example:
```
$ hugo srever
Error: unknown command "srever" for "hugo"
Did you mean this?
server
Run 'hugo --help' for usage.
```
Suggestions are automatic based on every subcommand registered and use an implementation of [Levenshtein distance](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levenshtein_distance). Every registered command that matches a minimum distance of 2 (ignoring case) will be displayed as a suggestion.
If you need to disable suggestions or tweak the string distance in your command, use:
```go
command.DisableSuggestions = true
```
or
```go
command.SuggestionsMinimumDistance = 1
```
You can also explicitly set names for which a given command will be suggested using the `SuggestFor` attribute. This allows suggestions for strings that are not close in terms of string distance, but makes sense in your set of commands and for some which you don't want aliases. Example:
```
$ kubectl remove
Error: unknown command "remove" for "kubectl"
Did you mean this?
delete
Run 'kubectl help' for usage.
```
## Generating documentation for your command
Cobra can generate documentation based on subcommands, flags, etc. in the following formats:
- [Markdown](doc/md_docs.md)
- [ReStructured Text](doc/rest_docs.md)
- [Man Page](doc/man_docs.md)
## Generating bash completions
Cobra can generate a bash-completion file. If you add more information to your command, these completions can be amazingly powerful and flexible. Read more about it in [Bash Completions](bash_completions.md).
# Contributing
1. Fork it
2. Download your fork to your PC (`git clone https://github.com/your_username/cobra && cd cobra`)
3. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
4. Make changes and add them (`git add .`)
5. Commit your changes (`git commit -m 'Add some feature'`)
6. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
7. Create new pull request
# License
Cobra is released under the Apache 2.0 license. See [LICENSE.txt](https://github.com/spf13/cobra/blob/master/LICENSE.txt)

View File

@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ func legacyArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return nil
}
// root command with subcommands, do subcommand checking
// root command with subcommands, do subcommand checking.
if !cmd.HasParent() && len(args) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("unknown command %q for %q%s", args[0], cmd.CommandPath(), cmd.findSuggestions(args[0]))
}
return nil
}
// NoArgs returns an error if any args are included
// NoArgs returns an error if any args are included.
func NoArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("unknown command %q for %q", args[0], cmd.CommandPath())
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ func NoArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return nil
}
// OnlyValidArgs returns an error if any args are not in the list of ValidArgs
// OnlyValidArgs returns an error if any args are not in the list of ValidArgs.
func OnlyValidArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(cmd.ValidArgs) > 0 {
for _, v := range args {
@@ -43,21 +43,12 @@ func OnlyValidArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return nil
}
func stringInSlice(a string, list []string) bool {
for _, b := range list {
if b == a {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// ArbitraryArgs never returns an error
// ArbitraryArgs never returns an error.
func ArbitraryArgs(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return nil
}
// MinimumNArgs returns an error if there is not at least N args
// MinimumNArgs returns an error if there is not at least N args.
func MinimumNArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) < n {
@@ -67,7 +58,7 @@ func MinimumNArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
}
}
// MaximumNArgs returns an error if there are more than N args
// MaximumNArgs returns an error if there are more than N args.
func MaximumNArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) > n {
@@ -77,7 +68,7 @@ func MaximumNArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
}
}
// ExactArgs returns an error if there are not exactly n args
// ExactArgs returns an error if there are not exactly n args.
func ExactArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) != n {
@@ -87,7 +78,7 @@ func ExactArgs(n int) PositionalArgs {
}
}
// RangeArgs returns an error if the number of args is not within the expected range
// RangeArgs returns an error if the number of args is not within the expected range.
func RangeArgs(min int, max int) PositionalArgs {
return func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
if len(args) < min || len(args) > max {

View File

@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ const (
func writePreamble(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string) {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("# bash completion for %-36s -*- shell-script -*-\n", name))
buf.WriteString(`
__debug()
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`
__%[1]s_debug()
{
if [[ -n ${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE} ]]; then
echo "$*" >> "${BASH_COMP_DEBUG_FILE}"
@@ -31,13 +31,13 @@ __debug()
# Homebrew on Macs have version 1.3 of bash-completion which doesn't include
# _init_completion. This is a very minimal version of that function.
__my_init_completion()
__%[1]s_init_completion()
{
COMPREPLY=()
_get_comp_words_by_ref "$@" cur prev words cword
}
__index_of_word()
__%[1]s_index_of_word()
{
local w word=$1
shift
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ __index_of_word()
index=-1
}
__contains_word()
__%[1]s_contains_word()
{
local w word=$1; shift
for w in "$@"; do
@@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ __contains_word()
return 1
}
__handle_reply()
__%[1]s_handle_reply()
{
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}"
case $cur in
-*)
if [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]]; then
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ __handle_reply()
local index flag
flag="${cur%%=*}"
__index_of_word "${flag}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
__%[1]s_index_of_word "${flag}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
COMPREPLY=()
if [[ ${index} -ge 0 ]]; then
PREFIX=""
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ __handle_reply()
# check if we are handling a flag with special work handling
local index
__index_of_word "${prev}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
__%[1]s_index_of_word "${prev}" "${flags_with_completion[@]}"
if [[ ${index} -ge 0 ]]; then
${flags_completion[${index}]}
return
@@ -136,24 +136,30 @@ __handle_reply()
if declare -F __ltrim_colon_completions >/dev/null; then
__ltrim_colon_completions "$cur"
fi
# If there is only 1 completion and it is a flag with an = it will be completed
# but we don't want a space after the =
if [[ "${#COMPREPLY[@]}" -eq "1" ]] && [[ $(type -t compopt) = "builtin" ]] && [[ "${COMPREPLY[0]}" == --*= ]]; then
compopt -o nospace
fi
}
# The arguments should be in the form "ext1|ext2|extn"
__handle_filename_extension_flag()
__%[1]s_handle_filename_extension_flag()
{
local ext="$1"
_filedir "@(${ext})"
}
__handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag()
__%[1]s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag()
{
local dir="$1"
pushd "${dir}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && _filedir -d && popd >/dev/null 2>&1
}
__handle_flag()
__%[1]s_handle_flag()
{
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
# if a command required a flag, and we found it, unset must_have_one_flag()
local flagname=${words[c]}
@@ -164,27 +170,30 @@ __handle_flag()
flagname=${flagname%%=*} # strip everything after the =
flagname="${flagname}=" # but put the = back
fi
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${flagname}"
if __contains_word "${flagname}" "${must_have_one_flag[@]}"; then
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${flagname}"
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${flagname}" "${must_have_one_flag[@]}"; then
must_have_one_flag=()
fi
# if you set a flag which only applies to this command, don't show subcommands
if __contains_word "${flagname}" "${local_nonpersistent_flags[@]}"; then
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${flagname}" "${local_nonpersistent_flags[@]}"; then
commands=()
fi
# keep flag value with flagname as flaghash
if [ -n "${flagvalue}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagvalue}
elif [ -n "${words[ $((c+1)) ]}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${words[ $((c+1)) ]}
else
flaghash[${flagname}]="true" # pad "true" for bool flag
# flaghash variable is an associative array which is only supported in bash > 3.
if [[ -z "${BASH_VERSION}" || "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]}" -gt 3 ]]; then
if [ -n "${flagvalue}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${flagvalue}
elif [ -n "${words[ $((c+1)) ]}" ] ; then
flaghash[${flagname}]=${words[ $((c+1)) ]}
else
flaghash[${flagname}]="true" # pad "true" for bool flag
fi
fi
# skip the argument to a two word flag
if __contains_word "${words[c]}" "${two_word_flags[@]}"; then
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${two_word_flags[@]}"; then
c=$((c+1))
# if we are looking for a flags value, don't show commands
if [[ $c -eq $cword ]]; then
@@ -196,13 +205,13 @@ __handle_flag()
}
__handle_noun()
__%[1]s_handle_noun()
{
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
if __contains_word "${words[c]}" "${must_have_one_noun[@]}"; then
if __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${must_have_one_noun[@]}"; then
must_have_one_noun=()
elif __contains_word "${words[c]}" "${noun_aliases[@]}"; then
elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${noun_aliases[@]}"; then
must_have_one_noun=()
fi
@@ -210,45 +219,45 @@ __handle_noun()
c=$((c+1))
}
__handle_command()
__%[1]s_handle_command()
{
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
local next_command
if [[ -n ${last_command} ]]; then
next_command="_${last_command}_${words[c]//:/__}"
else
if [[ $c -eq 0 ]]; then
next_command="_$(basename "${words[c]//:/__}")"
next_command="_%[1]s_root_command"
else
next_command="_${words[c]//:/__}"
fi
fi
c=$((c+1))
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${next_command}"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: looking for ${next_command}"
declare -F "$next_command" >/dev/null && $next_command
}
__handle_word()
__%[1]s_handle_word()
{
if [[ $c -ge $cword ]]; then
__handle_reply
__%[1]s_handle_reply
return
fi
__debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
__%[1]s_debug "${FUNCNAME[0]}: c is $c words[c] is ${words[c]}"
if [[ "${words[c]}" == -* ]]; then
__handle_flag
elif __contains_word "${words[c]}" "${commands[@]}"; then
__handle_command
elif [[ $c -eq 0 ]] && __contains_word "$(basename "${words[c]}")" "${commands[@]}"; then
__handle_command
__%[1]s_handle_flag
elif __%[1]s_contains_word "${words[c]}" "${commands[@]}"; then
__%[1]s_handle_command
elif [[ $c -eq 0 ]]; then
__%[1]s_handle_command
else
__handle_noun
__%[1]s_handle_noun
fi
__handle_word
__%[1]s_handle_word
}
`)
`, name))
}
func writePostscript(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string) {
@@ -260,7 +269,7 @@ func writePostscript(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string) {
if declare -F _init_completion >/dev/null 2>&1; then
_init_completion -s || return
else
__my_init_completion -n "=" || return
__%[1]s_init_completion -n "=" || return
fi
local c=0
@@ -269,13 +278,13 @@ func writePostscript(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string) {
local local_nonpersistent_flags=()
local flags_with_completion=()
local flags_completion=()
local commands=("%s")
local commands=("%[1]s")
local must_have_one_flag=()
local must_have_one_noun=()
local last_command
local nouns=()
__handle_word
__%[1]s_handle_word
}
`, name))
@@ -300,7 +309,7 @@ func writeCommands(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
func writeFlagHandler(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string, annotations map[string][]string) {
func writeFlagHandler(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string, annotations map[string][]string, cmd *Command) {
for key, value := range annotations {
switch key {
case BashCompFilenameExt:
@@ -308,7 +317,7 @@ func writeFlagHandler(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string, annotations map[string][]s
var ext string
if len(value) > 0 {
ext = "__handle_filename_extension_flag " + strings.Join(value, "|")
ext = fmt.Sprintf("__%s_handle_filename_extension_flag ", cmd.Root().Name()) + strings.Join(value, "|")
} else {
ext = "_filedir"
}
@@ -326,7 +335,7 @@ func writeFlagHandler(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string, annotations map[string][]s
var ext string
if len(value) == 1 {
ext = "__handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag " + value[0]
ext = fmt.Sprintf("__%s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag ", cmd.Root().Name()) + value[0]
} else {
ext = "_filedir -d"
}
@@ -335,7 +344,7 @@ func writeFlagHandler(buf *bytes.Buffer, name string, annotations map[string][]s
}
}
func writeShortFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag) {
func writeShortFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag, cmd *Command) {
name := flag.Shorthand
format := " "
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
@@ -343,10 +352,10 @@ func writeShortFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag) {
}
format += "flags+=(\"-%s\")\n"
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
writeFlagHandler(buf, "-"+name, flag.Annotations)
writeFlagHandler(buf, "-"+name, flag.Annotations, cmd)
}
func writeFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag) {
func writeFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag, cmd *Command) {
name := flag.Name
format := " flags+=(\"--%s"
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) == 0 {
@@ -354,7 +363,7 @@ func writeFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag) {
}
format += "\")\n"
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, name))
writeFlagHandler(buf, "--"+name, flag.Annotations)
writeFlagHandler(buf, "--"+name, flag.Annotations, cmd)
}
func writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(buf *bytes.Buffer, flag *pflag.Flag) {
@@ -380,9 +389,9 @@ func writeFlags(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
writeFlag(buf, flag)
writeFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
writeShortFlag(buf, flag)
writeShortFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
}
if localNonPersistentFlags.Lookup(flag.Name) != nil {
writeLocalNonPersistentFlag(buf, flag)
@@ -392,9 +401,9 @@ func writeFlags(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
if nonCompletableFlag(flag) {
return
}
writeFlag(buf, flag)
writeFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
writeShortFlag(buf, flag)
writeShortFlag(buf, flag, cmd)
}
})
@@ -452,7 +461,13 @@ func gen(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *Command) {
commandName := cmd.CommandPath()
commandName = strings.Replace(commandName, " ", "_", -1)
commandName = strings.Replace(commandName, ":", "__", -1)
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("_%s()\n{\n", commandName))
if cmd.Root() == cmd {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("_%s_root_command()\n{\n", commandName))
} else {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("_%s()\n{\n", commandName))
}
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(" last_command=%q\n", commandName))
writeCommands(buf, cmd)
writeFlags(buf, cmd)
@@ -491,17 +506,20 @@ func (c *Command) GenBashCompletionFile(filename string) error {
return c.GenBashCompletion(outFile)
}
// MarkFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named flag, if it exists.
// MarkFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named flag if it exists,
// and causes your command to report an error if invoked without the flag.
func (c *Command) MarkFlagRequired(name string) error {
return MarkFlagRequired(c.Flags(), name)
}
// MarkPersistentFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named persistent flag, if it exists.
// MarkPersistentFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named persistent flag if it exists,
// and causes your command to report an error if invoked without the flag.
func (c *Command) MarkPersistentFlagRequired(name string) error {
return MarkFlagRequired(c.PersistentFlags(), name)
}
// MarkFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named flag in the flag set, if it exists.
// MarkFlagRequired adds the BashCompOneRequiredFlag annotation to the named flag if it exists,
// and causes your command to report an error if invoked without the flag.
func MarkFlagRequired(flags *pflag.FlagSet, name string) error {
return flags.SetAnnotation(name, BashCompOneRequiredFlag, []string{"true"})
}

View File

@@ -1,206 +0,0 @@
# Generating Bash Completions For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating bash completions from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An actual program which does so for the kubernetes kubectl binary is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
)
func main() {
kubectl := cmd.NewFactory(nil).NewKubectlCommand(os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
kubectl.GenBashCompletionFile("out.sh")
}
```
`out.sh` will get you completions of subcommands and flags. Copy it to `/etc/bash_completion.d/` as described [here](https://debian-administration.org/article/316/An_introduction_to_bash_completion_part_1) and reset your terminal to use autocompletion. If you make additional annotations to your code, you can get even more intelligent and flexible behavior.
## Creating your own custom functions
Some more actual code that works in kubernetes:
```bash
const (
bash_completion_func = `__kubectl_parse_get()
{
local kubectl_output out
if kubectl_output=$(kubectl get --no-headers "$1" 2>/dev/null); then
out=($(echo "${kubectl_output}" | awk '{print $1}'))
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "${out[*]}" -- "$cur" ) )
fi
}
__kubectl_get_resource()
{
if [[ ${#nouns[@]} -eq 0 ]]; then
return 1
fi
__kubectl_parse_get ${nouns[${#nouns[@]} -1]}
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
return 0
fi
}
__custom_func() {
case ${last_command} in
kubectl_get | kubectl_describe | kubectl_delete | kubectl_stop)
__kubectl_get_resource
return
;;
*)
;;
esac
}
`)
```
And then I set that in my command definition:
```go
cmds := &cobra.Command{
Use: "kubectl",
Short: "kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager",
Long: `kubectl controls the Kubernetes cluster manager.
Find more information at https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/kubernetes.`,
Run: runHelp,
BashCompletionFunction: bash_completion_func,
}
```
The `BashCompletionFunction` option is really only valid/useful on the root command. Doing the above will cause `__custom_func()` to be called when the built in processor was unable to find a solution. In the case of kubernetes a valid command might look something like `kubectl get pod [mypod]`. If you type `kubectl get pod [tab][tab]` the `__customc_func()` will run because the cobra.Command only understood "kubectl" and "get." `__custom_func()` will see that the cobra.Command is "kubectl_get" and will thus call another helper `__kubectl_get_resource()`. `__kubectl_get_resource` will look at the 'nouns' collected. In our example the only noun will be `pod`. So it will call `__kubectl_parse_get pod`. `__kubectl_parse_get` will actually call out to kubernetes and get any pods. It will then set `COMPREPLY` to valid pods!
## Have the completions code complete your 'nouns'
In the above example "pod" was assumed to already be typed. But if you want `kubectl get [tab][tab]` to show a list of valid "nouns" you have to set them. Simplified code from `kubectl get` looks like:
```go
validArgs []string = { "pod", "node", "service", "replicationcontroller" }
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "get [(-o|--output=)json|yaml|template|...] (RESOURCE [NAME] | RESOURCE/NAME ...)",
Short: "Display one or many resources",
Long: get_long,
Example: get_example,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
err := RunGet(f, out, cmd, args)
util.CheckErr(err)
},
ValidArgs: validArgs,
}
```
Notice we put the "ValidArgs" on the "get" subcommand. Doing so will give results like
```bash
# kubectl get [tab][tab]
node pod replicationcontroller service
```
## Plural form and shortcuts for nouns
If your nouns have a number of aliases, you can define them alongside `ValidArgs` using `ArgAliases`:
```go
argAliases []string = { "pods", "nodes", "services", "svc", "replicationcontrollers", "rc" }
cmd := &cobra.Command{
...
ValidArgs: validArgs,
ArgAliases: argAliases
}
```
The aliases are not shown to the user on tab completion, but they are accepted as valid nouns by
the completion algorithm if entered manually, e.g. in:
```bash
# kubectl get rc [tab][tab]
backend frontend database
```
Note that without declaring `rc` as an alias, the completion algorithm would show the list of nouns
in this example again instead of the replication controllers.
## Mark flags as required
Most of the time completions will only show subcommands. But if a flag is required to make a subcommand work, you probably want it to show up when the user types [tab][tab]. Marking a flag as 'Required' is incredibly easy.
```go
cmd.MarkFlagRequired("pod")
cmd.MarkFlagRequired("container")
```
and you'll get something like
```bash
# kubectl exec [tab][tab][tab]
-c --container= -p --pod=
```
# Specify valid filename extensions for flags that take a filename
In this example we use --filename= and expect to get a json or yaml file as the argument. To make this easier we annotate the --filename flag with valid filename extensions.
```go
annotations := []string{"json", "yaml", "yml"}
annotation := make(map[string][]string)
annotation[cobra.BashCompFilenameExt] = annotations
flag := &pflag.Flag{
Name: "filename",
Shorthand: "f",
Usage: usage,
Value: value,
DefValue: value.String(),
Annotations: annotation,
}
cmd.Flags().AddFlag(flag)
```
Now when you run a command with this filename flag you'll get something like
```bash
# kubectl create -f
test/ example/ rpmbuild/
hello.yml test.json
```
So while there are many other files in the CWD it only shows me subdirs and those with valid extensions.
# Specifiy custom flag completion
Similar to the filename completion and filtering using cobra.BashCompFilenameExt, you can specifiy
a custom flag completion function with cobra.BashCompCustom:
```go
annotation := make(map[string][]string)
annotation[cobra.BashCompFilenameExt] = []string{"__kubectl_get_namespaces"}
flag := &pflag.Flag{
Name: "namespace",
Usage: usage,
Annotations: annotation,
}
cmd.Flags().AddFlag(flag)
```
In addition add the `__handle_namespace_flag` implementation in the `BashCompletionFunction`
value, e.g.:
```bash
__kubectl_get_namespaces()
{
local template
template="{{ range .items }}{{ .metadata.name }} {{ end }}"
local kubectl_out
if kubectl_out=$(kubectl get -o template --template="${template}" namespace 2>/dev/null); then
COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "${kubectl_out}[*]" -- "$cur" ) )
fi
}
```

View File

@@ -1,194 +0,0 @@
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"os"
"os/exec"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func checkOmit(t *testing.T, found, unexpected string) {
if strings.Contains(found, unexpected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nGot: %q\nBut should not have!\n", unexpected)
}
}
func check(t *testing.T, found, expected string) {
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
}
func runShellCheck(s string) error {
excluded := []string{
"SC2034", // PREFIX appears unused. Verify it or export it.
}
cmd := exec.Command("shellcheck", "-s", "bash", "-", "-e", strings.Join(excluded, ","))
cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
stdin, err := cmd.StdinPipe()
if err != nil {
return err
}
go func() {
defer stdin.Close()
stdin.Write([]byte(s))
}()
return cmd.Run()
}
// World worst custom function, just keep telling you to enter hello!
const (
bashCompletionFunc = `__custom_func() {
COMPREPLY=( "hello" )
}
`
)
func TestBashCompletions(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes)
c.AddCommand(cmdEcho, cmdPrint, cmdDeprecated, cmdColon)
// custom completion function
c.BashCompletionFunction = bashCompletionFunc
// required flag
c.MarkFlagRequired("introot")
// valid nouns
validArgs := []string{"pod", "node", "service", "replicationcontroller"}
c.ValidArgs = validArgs
// noun aliases
argAliases := []string{"pods", "nodes", "services", "replicationcontrollers", "po", "no", "svc", "rc"}
c.ArgAliases = argAliases
// filename
var flagval string
c.Flags().StringVar(&flagval, "filename", "", "Enter a filename")
c.MarkFlagFilename("filename", "json", "yaml", "yml")
// persistent filename
var flagvalPersistent string
c.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&flagvalPersistent, "persistent-filename", "", "Enter a filename")
c.MarkPersistentFlagFilename("persistent-filename")
c.MarkPersistentFlagRequired("persistent-filename")
// filename extensions
var flagvalExt string
c.Flags().StringVar(&flagvalExt, "filename-ext", "", "Enter a filename (extension limited)")
c.MarkFlagFilename("filename-ext")
// filename extensions
var flagvalCustom string
c.Flags().StringVar(&flagvalCustom, "custom", "", "Enter a filename (extension limited)")
c.MarkFlagCustom("custom", "__complete_custom")
// subdirectories in a given directory
var flagvalTheme string
c.Flags().StringVar(&flagvalTheme, "theme", "", "theme to use (located in /themes/THEMENAME/)")
c.Flags().SetAnnotation("theme", BashCompSubdirsInDir, []string{"themes"})
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
c.GenBashCompletion(out)
str := out.String()
check(t, str, "_cobra-test")
check(t, str, "_cobra-test_echo")
check(t, str, "_cobra-test_echo_times")
check(t, str, "_cobra-test_print")
check(t, str, "_cobra-test_cmd__colon")
// check for required flags
check(t, str, `must_have_one_flag+=("--introot=")`)
check(t, str, `must_have_one_flag+=("--persistent-filename=")`)
// check for custom completion function
check(t, str, `COMPREPLY=( "hello" )`)
// check for required nouns
check(t, str, `must_have_one_noun+=("pod")`)
// check for noun aliases
check(t, str, `noun_aliases+=("pods")`)
check(t, str, `noun_aliases+=("rc")`)
checkOmit(t, str, `must_have_one_noun+=("pods")`)
// check for filename extension flags
check(t, str, `flags_completion+=("_filedir")`)
// check for filename extension flags
check(t, str, `must_have_one_noun+=("three")`)
// check for filename extension flags
check(t, str, `flags_completion+=("__handle_filename_extension_flag json|yaml|yml")`)
// check for custom flags
check(t, str, `flags_completion+=("__complete_custom")`)
// check for subdirs_in_dir flags
check(t, str, `flags_completion+=("__handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag themes")`)
checkOmit(t, str, cmdDeprecated.Name())
// if available, run shellcheck against the script
if err := exec.Command("which", "shellcheck").Run(); err != nil {
return
}
err := runShellCheck(str)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("shellcheck failed: %v", err)
}
}
func TestBashCompletionHiddenFlag(t *testing.T) {
var cmdTrue = &Command{
Use: "does nothing",
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {},
}
const flagName = "hidden-foo-bar-baz"
var flagValue bool
cmdTrue.Flags().BoolVar(&flagValue, flagName, false, "hidden flag")
cmdTrue.Flags().MarkHidden(flagName)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
cmdTrue.GenBashCompletion(out)
bashCompletion := out.String()
if strings.Contains(bashCompletion, flagName) {
t.Errorf("expected completion to not include %q flag: Got %v", flagName, bashCompletion)
}
}
func TestBashCompletionDeprecatedFlag(t *testing.T) {
var cmdTrue = &Command{
Use: "does nothing",
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {},
}
const flagName = "deprecated-foo-bar-baz"
var flagValue bool
cmdTrue.Flags().BoolVar(&flagValue, flagName, false, "hidden flag")
cmdTrue.Flags().MarkDeprecated(flagName, "use --does-not-exist instead")
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
cmdTrue.GenBashCompletion(out)
bashCompletion := out.String()
if strings.Contains(bashCompletion, flagName) {
t.Errorf("expected completion to not include %q flag: Got %v", flagName, bashCompletion)
}
}
func BenchmarkBashCompletion(b *testing.B) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes)
c.AddCommand(cmdEcho, cmdPrint, cmdDeprecated, cmdColon)
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
buf.Reset()
if err := c.GenBashCompletion(buf); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
}

View File

@@ -70,7 +70,8 @@ func AddTemplateFuncs(tmplFuncs template.FuncMap) {
}
}
// OnInitialize takes a series of func() arguments and appends them to a slice of func().
// OnInitialize sets the passed functions to be run when each command's
// Execute method is called.
func OnInitialize(y ...func()) {
initializers = append(initializers, y...)
}
@@ -188,3 +189,12 @@ func ld(s, t string, ignoreCase bool) int {
}
return d[len(s)][len(t)]
}
func stringInSlice(a string, list []string) bool {
for _, b := range list {
if b == a {
return true
}
}
return false
}

View File

@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
# Cobra Generator
Cobra provides its own program that will create your application and add any
commands you want. It's the easiest way to incorporate Cobra into your application.
In order to use the cobra command, compile it using the following command:
go get github.com/spf13/cobra/cobra
This will create the cobra executable under your `$GOPATH/bin` directory.
### cobra init
The `cobra init [app]` command will create your initial application code
for you. It is a very powerful application that will populate your program with
the right structure so you can immediately enjoy all the benefits of Cobra. It
will also automatically apply the license you specify to your application.
Cobra init is pretty smart. You can provide it a full path, or simply a path
similar to what is expected in the import.
```
cobra init github.com/spf13/newApp
```
### cobra add
Once an application is initialized, Cobra can create additional commands for you.
Let's say you created an app and you wanted the following commands for it:
* app serve
* app config
* app config create
In your project directory (where your main.go file is) you would run the following:
```
cobra add serve
cobra add config
cobra add create -p 'configCmd'
```
*Note: Use camelCase (not snake_case/snake-case) for command names.
Otherwise, you will encounter errors.
For example, `cobra add add-user` is incorrect, but `cobra add addUser` is valid.*
Once you have run these three commands you would have an app structure similar to
the following:
```
▾ app/
▾ cmd/
serve.go
config.go
create.go
main.go
```
At this point you can run `go run main.go` and it would run your app. `go run
main.go serve`, `go run main.go config`, `go run main.go config create` along
with `go run main.go help serve`, etc. would all work.
Obviously you haven't added your own code to these yet. The commands are ready
for you to give them their tasks. Have fun!
### Configuring the cobra generator
The Cobra generator will be easier to use if you provide a simple configuration
file which will help you eliminate providing a bunch of repeated information in
flags over and over.
An example ~/.cobra.yaml file:
```yaml
author: Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>
license: MIT
```
You can specify no license by setting `license` to `none` or you can specify
a custom license:
```yaml
license:
header: This file is part of {{ .appName }}.
text: |
{{ .copyright }}
This is my license. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
My license is my best friend. It is my life. I must master it as I must
master my life.
```
You can also use built-in licenses. For example, **GPLv2**, **GPLv3**, **LGPL**,
**AGPL**, **MIT**, **2-Clause BSD** or **3-Clause BSD**.

View File

@@ -1,179 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"unicode"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func init() {
addCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&packageName, "package", "t", "", "target package name (e.g. github.com/spf13/hugo)")
addCmd.Flags().StringVarP(&parentName, "parent", "p", "RootCmd", "variable name of parent command for this command")
}
var packageName, parentName string
var addCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "add [command name]",
Aliases: []string{"command"},
Short: "Add a command to a Cobra Application",
Long: `Add (cobra add) will create a new command, with a license and
the appropriate structure for a Cobra-based CLI application,
and register it to its parent (default RootCmd).
If you want your command to be public, pass in the command name
with an initial uppercase letter.
Example: cobra add server -> resulting in a new cmd/server.go`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
if len(args) < 1 {
er("add needs a name for the command")
}
var project *Project
if packageName != "" {
project = NewProject(packageName)
} else {
wd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
project = NewProjectFromPath(wd)
}
cmdName := validateCmdName(args[0])
cmdPath := filepath.Join(project.CmdPath(), cmdName+".go")
createCmdFile(project.License(), cmdPath, cmdName)
fmt.Fprintln(cmd.OutOrStdout(), cmdName, "created at", cmdPath)
},
}
// validateCmdName returns source without any dashes and underscore.
// If there will be dash or underscore, next letter will be uppered.
// It supports only ASCII (1-byte character) strings.
// https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/269
func validateCmdName(source string) string {
i := 0
l := len(source)
// The output is initialized on demand, then first dash or underscore
// occurs.
var output string
for i < l {
if source[i] == '-' || source[i] == '_' {
if output == "" {
output = source[:i]
}
// If it's last rune and it's dash or underscore,
// don't add it output and break the loop.
if i == l-1 {
break
}
// If next character is dash or underscore,
// just skip the current character.
if source[i+1] == '-' || source[i+1] == '_' {
i++
continue
}
// If the current character is dash or underscore,
// upper next letter and add to output.
output += string(unicode.ToUpper(rune(source[i+1])))
// We know, what source[i] is dash or underscore and source[i+1] is
// uppered character, so make i = i+2.
i += 2
continue
}
// If the current character isn't dash or underscore,
// just add it.
if output != "" {
output += string(source[i])
}
i++
}
if output == "" {
return source // source is initially valid name.
}
return output
}
func createCmdFile(license License, path, cmdName string) {
template := `{{comment .copyright}}
{{if .license}}{{comment .license}}{{end}}
package {{.cmdPackage}}
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
// {{.cmdName}}Cmd represents the {{.cmdName}} command
var {{.cmdName}}Cmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "{{.cmdName}}",
Short: "A brief description of your command",
Long: ` + "`" + `A longer description that spans multiple lines and likely contains examples
and usage of using your command. For example:
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.` + "`" + `,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("{{.cmdName}} called")
},
}
func init() {
{{.parentName}}.AddCommand({{.cmdName}}Cmd)
// Here you will define your flags and configuration settings.
// Cobra supports Persistent Flags which will work for this command
// and all subcommands, e.g.:
// {{.cmdName}}Cmd.PersistentFlags().String("foo", "", "A help for foo")
// Cobra supports local flags which will only run when this command
// is called directly, e.g.:
// {{.cmdName}}Cmd.Flags().BoolP("toggle", "t", false, "Help message for toggle")
}
`
data := make(map[string]interface{})
data["copyright"] = copyrightLine()
data["license"] = license.Header
data["cmdPackage"] = filepath.Base(filepath.Dir(path)) // last dir of path
data["parentName"] = parentName
data["cmdName"] = cmdName
cmdScript, err := executeTemplate(template, data)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
err = writeStringToFile(path, cmdScript)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
}

View File

@@ -1,109 +0,0 @@
package cmd
import (
"errors"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
// TestGoldenAddCmd initializes the project "github.com/spf13/testproject"
// in GOPATH, adds "test" command
// and compares the content of all files in cmd directory of testproject
// with appropriate golden files.
// Use -update to update existing golden files.
func TestGoldenAddCmd(t *testing.T) {
projectName := "github.com/spf13/testproject"
project := NewProject(projectName)
defer os.RemoveAll(project.AbsPath())
viper.Set("author", "NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>")
viper.Set("license", "apache")
viper.Set("year", 2017)
defer viper.Set("author", nil)
defer viper.Set("license", nil)
defer viper.Set("year", nil)
// Initialize the project first.
initializeProject(project)
// Then add the "test" command.
cmdName := "test"
cmdPath := filepath.Join(project.CmdPath(), cmdName+".go")
createCmdFile(project.License(), cmdPath, cmdName)
expectedFiles := []string{".", "root.go", "test.go"}
gotFiles := []string{}
// Check project file hierarchy and compare the content of every single file
// with appropriate golden file.
err := filepath.Walk(project.CmdPath(), func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Make path relative to project.CmdPath().
// E.g. path = "/home/user/go/src/github.com/spf13/testproject/cmd/root.go"
// then it returns just "root.go".
relPath, err := filepath.Rel(project.CmdPath(), path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
relPath = filepath.ToSlash(relPath)
gotFiles = append(gotFiles, relPath)
goldenPath := filepath.Join("testdata", filepath.Base(path)+".golden")
switch relPath {
// Known directories.
case ".":
return nil
// Known files.
case "root.go", "test.go":
if *update {
got, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ioutil.WriteFile(goldenPath, got, 0644)
}
return compareFiles(path, goldenPath)
}
// Unknown file.
return errors.New("unknown file: " + path)
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Check if some files lack.
if err := checkLackFiles(expectedFiles, gotFiles); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
func TestValidateCmdName(t *testing.T) {
testCases := []struct {
input string
expected string
}{
{"cmdName", "cmdName"},
{"cmd_name", "cmdName"},
{"cmd-name", "cmdName"},
{"cmd______Name", "cmdName"},
{"cmd------Name", "cmdName"},
{"cmd______name", "cmdName"},
{"cmd------name", "cmdName"},
{"cmdName-----", "cmdName"},
{"cmdname-", "cmdname"},
}
for _, testCase := range testCases {
got := validateCmdName(testCase.input)
if testCase.expected != got {
t.Errorf("Expected %q, got %q", testCase.expected, got)
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"flag"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os/exec"
)
var update = flag.Bool("update", false, "update .golden files")
func init() {
// Mute commands.
addCmd.SetOutput(new(bytes.Buffer))
initCmd.SetOutput(new(bytes.Buffer))
}
// compareFiles compares the content of files with pathA and pathB.
// If contents are equal, it returns nil.
// If not, it returns which files are not equal
// and diff (if system has diff command) between these files.
func compareFiles(pathA, pathB string) error {
contentA, err := ioutil.ReadFile(pathA)
if err != nil {
return err
}
contentB, err := ioutil.ReadFile(pathB)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !bytes.Equal(contentA, contentB) {
output := new(bytes.Buffer)
output.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%q and %q are not equal!\n\n", pathA, pathB))
diffPath, err := exec.LookPath("diff")
if err != nil {
// Don't execute diff if it can't be found.
return nil
}
diffCmd := exec.Command(diffPath, "-u", pathA, pathB)
diffCmd.Stdout = output
diffCmd.Stderr = output
output.WriteString("$ diff -u " + pathA + " " + pathB + "\n")
if err := diffCmd.Run(); err != nil {
output.WriteString("\n" + err.Error())
}
return errors.New(output.String())
}
return nil
}
// checkLackFiles checks if all elements of expected are in got.
func checkLackFiles(expected, got []string) error {
lacks := make([]string, 0, len(expected))
for _, ev := range expected {
if !stringInStringSlice(ev, got) {
lacks = append(lacks, ev)
}
}
if len(lacks) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("Lack %v file(s): %v", len(lacks), lacks)
}
return nil
}
// stringInStringSlice checks if s is an element of slice.
func stringInStringSlice(s string, slice []string) bool {
for _, v := range slice {
if s == v {
return true
}
}
return false
}

View File

@@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"text/template"
)
var cmdDirs = [...]string{"cmd", "cmds", "command", "commands"}
var srcPaths []string
func init() {
// Initialize srcPaths.
envGoPath := os.Getenv("GOPATH")
goPaths := filepath.SplitList(envGoPath)
if len(goPaths) == 0 {
// Adapted from https://github.com/Masterminds/glide/pull/798/files.
// As of Go 1.8 the GOPATH is no longer required to be set. Instead there
// is a default value. If there is no GOPATH check for the default value.
// Note, checking the GOPATH first to avoid invoking the go toolchain if
// possible.
goExecutable := os.Getenv("COBRA_GO_EXECUTABLE")
if len(goExecutable) <= 0 {
goExecutable = "go"
}
out, err := exec.Command(goExecutable, "env", "GOPATH").Output()
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
toolchainGoPath := strings.TrimSpace(string(out))
goPaths = filepath.SplitList(toolchainGoPath)
if len(goPaths) == 0 {
er("$GOPATH is not set")
}
}
srcPaths = make([]string, 0, len(goPaths))
for _, goPath := range goPaths {
srcPaths = append(srcPaths, filepath.Join(goPath, "src"))
}
}
func er(msg interface{}) {
fmt.Println("Error:", msg)
os.Exit(1)
}
// isEmpty checks if a given path is empty.
// Hidden files in path are ignored.
func isEmpty(path string) bool {
fi, err := os.Stat(path)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
if !fi.IsDir() {
return fi.Size() == 0
}
f, err := os.Open(path)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
defer f.Close()
names, err := f.Readdirnames(-1)
if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
er(err)
}
for _, name := range names {
if len(name) > 0 && name[0] != '.' {
return false
}
}
return true
}
// exists checks if a file or directory exists.
func exists(path string) bool {
if path == "" {
return false
}
_, err := os.Stat(path)
if err == nil {
return true
}
if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
er(err)
}
return false
}
func executeTemplate(tmplStr string, data interface{}) (string, error) {
tmpl, err := template.New("").Funcs(template.FuncMap{"comment": commentifyString}).Parse(tmplStr)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
err = tmpl.Execute(buf, data)
return buf.String(), err
}
func writeStringToFile(path string, s string) error {
return writeToFile(path, strings.NewReader(s))
}
// writeToFile writes r to file with path only
// if file/directory on given path doesn't exist.
// If file/directory exists on given path, then
// it terminates app and prints an appropriate error.
func writeToFile(path string, r io.Reader) error {
if exists(path) {
return fmt.Errorf("%v already exists", path)
}
dir := filepath.Dir(path)
if dir != "" {
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0777); err != nil {
return err
}
}
file, err := os.Create(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer file.Close()
_, err = io.Copy(file, r)
return err
}
// commentfyString comments every line of in.
func commentifyString(in string) string {
var newlines []string
lines := strings.Split(in, "\n")
for _, line := range lines {
if strings.HasPrefix(line, "//") {
newlines = append(newlines, line)
} else {
if line == "" {
newlines = append(newlines, "//")
} else {
newlines = append(newlines, "// "+line)
}
}
}
return strings.Join(newlines, "\n")
}

View File

@@ -1,234 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
var initCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "init [name]",
Aliases: []string{"initialize", "initialise", "create"},
Short: "Initialize a Cobra Application",
Long: `Initialize (cobra init) will create a new application, with a license
and the appropriate structure for a Cobra-based CLI application.
* If a name is provided, it will be created in the current directory;
* If no name is provided, the current directory will be assumed;
* If a relative path is provided, it will be created inside $GOPATH
(e.g. github.com/spf13/hugo);
* If an absolute path is provided, it will be created;
* If the directory already exists but is empty, it will be used.
Init will not use an existing directory with contents.`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
wd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
var project *Project
if len(args) == 0 {
project = NewProjectFromPath(wd)
} else if len(args) == 1 {
arg := args[0]
if arg[0] == '.' {
arg = filepath.Join(wd, arg)
}
if filepath.IsAbs(arg) {
project = NewProjectFromPath(arg)
} else {
project = NewProject(arg)
}
} else {
er("please provide only one argument")
}
initializeProject(project)
fmt.Fprintln(cmd.OutOrStdout(), `Your Cobra application is ready at
`+project.AbsPath()+`.
Give it a try by going there and running `+"`go run main.go`."+`
Add commands to it by running `+"`cobra add [cmdname]`.")
},
}
func initializeProject(project *Project) {
if !exists(project.AbsPath()) { // If path doesn't yet exist, create it
err := os.MkdirAll(project.AbsPath(), os.ModePerm)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
} else if !isEmpty(project.AbsPath()) { // If path exists and is not empty don't use it
er("Cobra will not create a new project in a non empty directory: " + project.AbsPath())
}
// We have a directory and it's empty. Time to initialize it.
createLicenseFile(project.License(), project.AbsPath())
createMainFile(project)
createRootCmdFile(project)
}
func createLicenseFile(license License, path string) {
data := make(map[string]interface{})
data["copyright"] = copyrightLine()
// Generate license template from text and data.
text, err := executeTemplate(license.Text, data)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
// Write license text to LICENSE file.
err = writeStringToFile(filepath.Join(path, "LICENSE"), text)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
}
func createMainFile(project *Project) {
mainTemplate := `{{ comment .copyright }}
{{if .license}}{{ comment .license }}{{end}}
package main
import "{{ .importpath }}"
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}
`
data := make(map[string]interface{})
data["copyright"] = copyrightLine()
data["license"] = project.License().Header
data["importpath"] = path.Join(project.Name(), filepath.Base(project.CmdPath()))
mainScript, err := executeTemplate(mainTemplate, data)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
err = writeStringToFile(filepath.Join(project.AbsPath(), "main.go"), mainScript)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
}
func createRootCmdFile(project *Project) {
template := `{{comment .copyright}}
{{if .license}}{{comment .license}}{{end}}
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
{{if .viper}}
homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"{{end}}
"github.com/spf13/cobra"{{if .viper}}
"github.com/spf13/viper"{{end}}
){{if .viper}}
var cfgFile string{{end}}
// RootCmd represents the base command when called without any subcommands
var RootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "{{.appName}}",
Short: "A brief description of your application",
Long: ` + "`" + `A longer description that spans multiple lines and likely contains
examples and usage of using your application. For example:
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.` + "`" + `,
// Uncomment the following line if your bare application
// has an action associated with it:
// Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) { },
}
// Execute adds all child commands to the root command and sets flags appropriately.
// This is called by main.main(). It only needs to happen once to the rootCmd.
func Execute() {
if err := RootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
func init() { {{if .viper}}
cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
{{end}}
// Here you will define your flags and configuration settings.
// Cobra supports persistent flags, which, if defined here,
// will be global for your application.{{ if .viper }}
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.{{ .appName }}.yaml)"){{ else }}
// RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.{{ .appName }}.yaml)"){{ end }}
// Cobra also supports local flags, which will only run
// when this action is called directly.
RootCmd.Flags().BoolP("toggle", "t", false, "Help message for toggle")
}{{ if .viper }}
// initConfig reads in config file and ENV variables if set.
func initConfig() {
if cfgFile != "" {
// Use config file from the flag.
viper.SetConfigFile(cfgFile)
} else {
// Find home directory.
home, err := homedir.Dir()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Search config in home directory with name ".{{ .appName }}" (without extension).
viper.AddConfigPath(home)
viper.SetConfigName(".{{ .appName }}")
}
viper.AutomaticEnv() // read in environment variables that match
// If a config file is found, read it in.
if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err == nil {
fmt.Println("Using config file:", viper.ConfigFileUsed())
}
}{{ end }}
`
data := make(map[string]interface{})
data["copyright"] = copyrightLine()
data["viper"] = viper.GetBool("useViper")
data["license"] = project.License().Header
data["appName"] = path.Base(project.Name())
rootCmdScript, err := executeTemplate(template, data)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
err = writeStringToFile(filepath.Join(project.CmdPath(), "root.go"), rootCmdScript)
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
}

View File

@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
package cmd
import (
"errors"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
// TestGoldenInitCmd initializes the project "github.com/spf13/testproject"
// in GOPATH and compares the content of files in initialized project with
// appropriate golden files ("testdata/*.golden").
// Use -update to update existing golden files.
func TestGoldenInitCmd(t *testing.T) {
projectName := "github.com/spf13/testproject"
project := NewProject(projectName)
defer os.RemoveAll(project.AbsPath())
viper.Set("author", "NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>")
viper.Set("license", "apache")
viper.Set("year", 2017)
defer viper.Set("author", nil)
defer viper.Set("license", nil)
defer viper.Set("year", nil)
os.Args = []string{"cobra", "init", projectName}
if err := rootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
t.Fatal("Error by execution:", err)
}
expectedFiles := []string{".", "cmd", "LICENSE", "main.go", "cmd/root.go"}
gotFiles := []string{}
// Check project file hierarchy and compare the content of every single file
// with appropriate golden file.
err := filepath.Walk(project.AbsPath(), func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Make path relative to project.AbsPath().
// E.g. path = "/home/user/go/src/github.com/spf13/testproject/cmd/root.go"
// then it returns just "cmd/root.go".
relPath, err := filepath.Rel(project.AbsPath(), path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
relPath = filepath.ToSlash(relPath)
gotFiles = append(gotFiles, relPath)
goldenPath := filepath.Join("testdata", filepath.Base(path)+".golden")
switch relPath {
// Known directories.
case ".", "cmd":
return nil
// Known files.
case "LICENSE", "main.go", "cmd/root.go":
if *update {
got, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(goldenPath, got, 0644); err != nil {
t.Fatal("Error while updating file:", err)
}
}
return compareFiles(path, goldenPath)
}
// Unknown file.
return errors.New("unknown file: " + path)
})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Check if some files lack.
if err := checkLackFiles(expectedFiles, gotFiles); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}

View File

@@ -1,195 +0,0 @@
package cmd
import (
"os"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strings"
)
// Project contains name, license and paths to projects.
type Project struct {
absPath string
cmdPath string
srcPath string
license License
name string
}
// NewProject returns Project with specified project name.
// If projectName is blank string, it returns nil.
func NewProject(projectName string) *Project {
if projectName == "" {
return nil
}
p := new(Project)
p.name = projectName
// 1. Find already created protect.
p.absPath = findPackage(projectName)
// 2. If there are no created project with this path, and user is in GOPATH,
// then use GOPATH/src/projectName.
if p.absPath == "" {
wd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
for _, srcPath := range srcPaths {
goPath := filepath.Dir(srcPath)
if filepathHasPrefix(wd, goPath) {
p.absPath = filepath.Join(srcPath, projectName)
break
}
}
}
// 3. If user is not in GOPATH, then use (first GOPATH)/src/projectName.
if p.absPath == "" {
p.absPath = filepath.Join(srcPaths[0], projectName)
}
return p
}
// findPackage returns full path to existing go package in GOPATHs.
// findPackage returns "", if it can't find path.
// If packageName is "", findPackage returns "".
func findPackage(packageName string) string {
if packageName == "" {
return ""
}
for _, srcPath := range srcPaths {
packagePath := filepath.Join(srcPath, packageName)
if exists(packagePath) {
return packagePath
}
}
return ""
}
// NewProjectFromPath returns Project with specified absolute path to
// package.
// If absPath is blank string or if absPath is not actually absolute,
// it returns nil.
func NewProjectFromPath(absPath string) *Project {
if absPath == "" || !filepath.IsAbs(absPath) {
return nil
}
p := new(Project)
p.absPath = absPath
p.absPath = strings.TrimSuffix(p.absPath, findCmdDir(p.absPath))
p.name = filepath.ToSlash(trimSrcPath(p.absPath, p.SrcPath()))
return p
}
// trimSrcPath trims at the beginning of absPath the srcPath.
func trimSrcPath(absPath, srcPath string) string {
relPath, err := filepath.Rel(srcPath, absPath)
if err != nil {
er("Cobra supports project only within $GOPATH: " + err.Error())
}
return relPath
}
// License returns the License object of project.
func (p *Project) License() License {
if p.license.Text == "" && p.license.Name != "None" {
p.license = getLicense()
}
return p.license
}
// Name returns the name of project, e.g. "github.com/spf13/cobra"
func (p Project) Name() string {
return p.name
}
// CmdPath returns absolute path to directory, where all commands are located.
//
// CmdPath returns blank string, only if p.AbsPath() is a blank string.
func (p *Project) CmdPath() string {
if p.absPath == "" {
return ""
}
if p.cmdPath == "" {
p.cmdPath = filepath.Join(p.absPath, findCmdDir(p.absPath))
}
return p.cmdPath
}
// findCmdDir checks if base of absPath is cmd dir and returns it or
// looks for existing cmd dir in absPath.
// If the cmd dir doesn't exist, empty, or cannot be found,
// it returns "cmd".
func findCmdDir(absPath string) string {
if !exists(absPath) || isEmpty(absPath) {
return "cmd"
}
if isCmdDir(absPath) {
return filepath.Base(absPath)
}
files, _ := filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(absPath, "c*"))
for _, file := range files {
if isCmdDir(file) {
return filepath.Base(file)
}
}
return "cmd"
}
// isCmdDir checks if base of name is one of cmdDir.
func isCmdDir(name string) bool {
name = filepath.Base(name)
for _, cmdDir := range cmdDirs {
if name == cmdDir {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// AbsPath returns absolute path of project.
func (p Project) AbsPath() string {
return p.absPath
}
// SrcPath returns absolute path to $GOPATH/src where project is located.
func (p *Project) SrcPath() string {
if p.srcPath != "" {
return p.srcPath
}
if p.absPath == "" {
p.srcPath = srcPaths[0]
return p.srcPath
}
for _, srcPath := range srcPaths {
if filepathHasPrefix(p.absPath, srcPath) {
p.srcPath = srcPath
break
}
}
return p.srcPath
}
func filepathHasPrefix(path string, prefix string) bool {
if len(path) <= len(prefix) {
return false
}
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
// Paths in windows are case-insensitive.
return strings.EqualFold(path[0:len(prefix)], prefix)
}
return path[0:len(prefix)] == prefix
}

View File

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
package cmd
import (
"testing"
)
func TestFindExistingPackage(t *testing.T) {
path := findPackage("github.com/spf13/cobra")
if path == "" {
t.Fatal("findPackage didn't find the existing package")
}
if !hasGoPathPrefix(path) {
t.Fatalf("%q is not in GOPATH, but must be", path)
}
}
func hasGoPathPrefix(path string) bool {
for _, srcPath := range srcPaths {
if filepathHasPrefix(path, srcPath) {
return true
}
}
return false
}

View File

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
var (
// Used for flags.
cfgFile, userLicense string
rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cobra",
Short: "A generator for Cobra based Applications",
Long: `Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.`,
}
)
// Execute executes the root command.
func Execute() {
rootCmd.Execute()
}
func init() {
cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.cobra.yaml)")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringP("author", "a", "YOUR NAME", "author name for copyright attribution")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&userLicense, "license", "l", "", "name of license for the project")
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("viper", true, "use Viper for configuration")
viper.BindPFlag("author", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("author"))
viper.BindPFlag("useViper", rootCmd.PersistentFlags().Lookup("viper"))
viper.SetDefault("author", "NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>")
viper.SetDefault("license", "apache")
rootCmd.AddCommand(addCmd)
rootCmd.AddCommand(initCmd)
}
func initConfig() {
if cfgFile != "" {
// Use config file from the flag.
viper.SetConfigFile(cfgFile)
} else {
// Find home directory.
home, err := homedir.Dir()
if err != nil {
er(err)
}
// Search config in home directory with name ".cobra" (without extension).
viper.AddConfigPath(home)
viper.SetConfigName(".cobra")
}
viper.AutomaticEnv()
if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err == nil {
fmt.Println("Using config file:", viper.ConfigFileUsed())
}
}

View File

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2017 NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package main
import "github.com/spf13/testproject/cmd"
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}

View File

@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2017 NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"os"
homedir "github.com/mitchellh/go-homedir"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/viper"
)
var cfgFile string
// RootCmd represents the base command when called without any subcommands
var RootCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "testproject",
Short: "A brief description of your application",
Long: `A longer description that spans multiple lines and likely contains
examples and usage of using your application. For example:
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.`,
// Uncomment the following line if your bare application
// has an action associated with it:
// Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) { },
}
// Execute adds all child commands to the root command and sets flags appropriately.
// This is called by main.main(). It only needs to happen once to the rootCmd.
func Execute() {
if err := RootCmd.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
func init() {
cobra.OnInitialize(initConfig)
// Here you will define your flags and configuration settings.
// Cobra supports persistent flags, which, if defined here,
// will be global for your application.
RootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVar(&cfgFile, "config", "", "config file (default is $HOME/.testproject.yaml)")
// Cobra also supports local flags, which will only run
// when this action is called directly.
RootCmd.Flags().BoolP("toggle", "t", false, "Help message for toggle")
}
// initConfig reads in config file and ENV variables if set.
func initConfig() {
if cfgFile != "" {
// Use config file from the flag.
viper.SetConfigFile(cfgFile)
} else {
// Find home directory.
home, err := homedir.Dir()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
// Search config in home directory with name ".testproject" (without extension).
viper.AddConfigPath(home)
viper.SetConfigName(".testproject")
}
viper.AutomaticEnv() // read in environment variables that match
// If a config file is found, read it in.
if err := viper.ReadInConfig(); err == nil {
fmt.Println("Using config file:", viper.ConfigFileUsed())
}
}

View File

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2017 NAME HERE <EMAIL ADDRESS>
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package cmd
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
// testCmd represents the test command
var testCmd = &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "A brief description of your command",
Long: `A longer description that spans multiple lines and likely contains examples
and usage of using your command. For example:
Cobra is a CLI library for Go that empowers applications.
This application is a tool to generate the needed files
to quickly create a Cobra application.`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
fmt.Println("test called")
},
}
func init() {
RootCmd.AddCommand(testCmd)
// Here you will define your flags and configuration settings.
// Cobra supports Persistent Flags which will work for this command
// and all subcommands, e.g.:
// testCmd.PersistentFlags().String("foo", "", "A help for foo")
// Cobra supports local flags which will only run when this command
// is called directly, e.g.:
// testCmd.Flags().BoolP("toggle", "t", false, "Help message for toggle")
}

View File

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
// Copyright © 2015 Steve Francia <spf@spf13.com>.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package main
import "github.com/spf13/cobra/cobra/cmd"
func main() {
cmd.Execute()
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -75,6 +75,11 @@ type Command struct {
// group commands.
Annotations map[string]string
// Version defines the version for this command. If this value is non-empty and the command does not
// define a "version" flag, a "version" boolean flag will be added to the command and, if specified,
// will print content of the "Version" variable.
Version string
// The *Run functions are executed in the following order:
// * PersistentPreRun()
// * PreRun()
@@ -118,6 +123,10 @@ type Command struct {
// will be printed by generating docs for this command.
DisableAutoGenTag bool
// DisableFlagsInUseLine will disable the addition of [flags] to the usage
// line of a command when printing help or generating docs
DisableFlagsInUseLine bool
// DisableSuggestions disables the suggestions based on Levenshtein distance
// that go along with 'unknown command' messages.
DisableSuggestions bool
@@ -138,6 +147,11 @@ type Command struct {
commandsMaxNameLen int
// commandsAreSorted defines, if command slice are sorted or not.
commandsAreSorted bool
// commandCalledAs is the name or alias value used to call this command.
commandCalledAs struct {
name string
called bool
}
// args is actual args parsed from flags.
args []string
@@ -173,6 +187,8 @@ type Command struct {
// helpCommand is command with usage 'help'. If it's not defined by user,
// cobra uses default help command.
helpCommand *Command
// versionTemplate is the version template defined by user.
versionTemplate string
}
// SetArgs sets arguments for the command. It is set to os.Args[1:] by default, if desired, can be overridden
@@ -218,6 +234,11 @@ func (c *Command) SetHelpTemplate(s string) {
c.helpTemplate = s
}
// SetVersionTemplate sets version template to be used. Application can use it to set custom template.
func (c *Command) SetVersionTemplate(s string) {
c.versionTemplate = s
}
// SetGlobalNormalizationFunc sets a normalization function to all flag sets and also to child commands.
// The user should not have a cyclic dependency on commands.
func (c *Command) SetGlobalNormalizationFunc(n func(f *flag.FlagSet, name string) flag.NormalizedName) {
@@ -407,6 +428,19 @@ func (c *Command) HelpTemplate() string {
{{end}}{{if or .Runnable .HasSubCommands}}{{.UsageString}}{{end}}`
}
// VersionTemplate return version template for the command.
func (c *Command) VersionTemplate() string {
if c.versionTemplate != "" {
return c.versionTemplate
}
if c.HasParent() {
return c.parent.VersionTemplate()
}
return `{{with .Name}}{{printf "%s " .}}{{end}}{{printf "version %s" .Version}}
`
}
func hasNoOptDefVal(name string, fs *flag.FlagSet) bool {
flag := fs.Lookup(name)
if flag == nil {
@@ -441,6 +475,9 @@ Loop:
s := args[0]
args = args[1:]
switch {
case s == "--":
// "--" terminates the flags
break Loop
case strings.HasPrefix(s, "--") && !strings.Contains(s, "=") && !hasNoOptDefVal(s[2:], flags):
// If '--flag arg' then
// delete arg from args.
@@ -528,6 +565,7 @@ func (c *Command) findNext(next string) *Command {
matches := make([]*Command, 0)
for _, cmd := range c.commands {
if cmd.Name() == next || cmd.HasAlias(next) {
cmd.commandCalledAs.name = next
return cmd
}
if EnablePrefixMatching && cmd.hasNameOrAliasPrefix(next) {
@@ -538,6 +576,7 @@ func (c *Command) findNext(next string) *Command {
if len(matches) == 1 {
return matches[0]
}
return nil
}
@@ -621,10 +660,8 @@ func (c *Command) Root() *Command {
return c
}
// ArgsLenAtDash will return the length of f.Args at the moment when a -- was
// found during arg parsing. This allows your program to know which args were
// before the -- and which came after. (Description from
// https://godoc.org/github.com/spf13/pflag#FlagSet.ArgsLenAtDash).
// ArgsLenAtDash will return the length of c.Flags().Args at the moment
// when a -- was found during args parsing.
func (c *Command) ArgsLenAtDash() int {
return c.Flags().ArgsLenAtDash()
}
@@ -638,9 +675,10 @@ func (c *Command) execute(a []string) (err error) {
c.Printf("Command %q is deprecated, %s\n", c.Name(), c.Deprecated)
}
// initialize help flag as the last point possible to allow for user
// initialize help and version flag at the last point possible to allow for user
// overriding
c.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
c.InitDefaultVersionFlag()
err = c.ParseFlags(a)
if err != nil {
@@ -657,7 +695,27 @@ func (c *Command) execute(a []string) (err error) {
return err
}
if helpVal || !c.Runnable() {
if helpVal {
return flag.ErrHelp
}
// for back-compat, only add version flag behavior if version is defined
if c.Version != "" {
versionVal, err := c.Flags().GetBool("version")
if err != nil {
c.Println("\"version\" flag declared as non-bool. Please correct your code")
return err
}
if versionVal {
err := tmpl(c.OutOrStdout(), c.VersionTemplate(), c)
if err != nil {
c.Println(err)
}
return err
}
}
if !c.Runnable() {
return flag.ErrHelp
}
@@ -780,6 +838,11 @@ func (c *Command) ExecuteC() (cmd *Command, err error) {
return c, err
}
cmd.commandCalledAs.called = true
if cmd.commandCalledAs.name == "" {
cmd.commandCalledAs.name = cmd.Name()
}
err = cmd.execute(flags)
if err != nil {
// Always show help if requested, even if SilenceErrors is in
@@ -825,7 +888,7 @@ func (c *Command) validateRequiredFlags() error {
})
if len(missingFlagNames) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf(`Required flag(s) "%s" have/has not been set`, strings.Join(missingFlagNames, `", "`))
return fmt.Errorf(`required flag(s) "%s" not set`, strings.Join(missingFlagNames, `", "`))
}
return nil
}
@@ -846,6 +909,27 @@ func (c *Command) InitDefaultHelpFlag() {
}
}
// InitDefaultVersionFlag adds default version flag to c.
// It is called automatically by executing the c.
// If c already has a version flag, it will do nothing.
// If c.Version is empty, it will do nothing.
func (c *Command) InitDefaultVersionFlag() {
if c.Version == "" {
return
}
c.mergePersistentFlags()
if c.Flags().Lookup("version") == nil {
usage := "version for "
if c.Name() == "" {
usage += "this command"
} else {
usage += c.Name()
}
c.Flags().Bool("version", false, usage)
}
}
// InitDefaultHelpCmd adds default help command to c.
// It is called automatically by executing the c or by calling help and usage.
// If c already has help command or c has no subcommands, it will do nothing.
@@ -877,7 +961,7 @@ Simply type ` + c.Name() + ` help [path to command] for full details.`,
c.AddCommand(c.helpCommand)
}
// ResetCommands used for testing.
// ResetCommands delete parent, subcommand and help command from c.
func (c *Command) ResetCommands() {
c.parent = nil
c.commands = nil
@@ -996,6 +1080,9 @@ func (c *Command) UseLine() string {
} else {
useline = c.Use
}
if c.DisableFlagsInUseLine {
return useline
}
if c.HasAvailableFlags() && !strings.Contains(useline, "[flags]") {
useline += " [flags]"
}
@@ -1063,14 +1150,25 @@ func (c *Command) HasAlias(s string) bool {
return false
}
// CalledAs returns the command name or alias that was used to invoke
// this command or an empty string if the command has not been called.
func (c *Command) CalledAs() string {
if c.commandCalledAs.called {
return c.commandCalledAs.name
}
return ""
}
// hasNameOrAliasPrefix returns true if the Name or any of aliases start
// with prefix
func (c *Command) hasNameOrAliasPrefix(prefix string) bool {
if strings.HasPrefix(c.Name(), prefix) {
c.commandCalledAs.name = c.Name()
return true
}
for _, alias := range c.Aliases {
if strings.HasPrefix(alias, prefix) {
c.commandCalledAs.name = alias
return true
}
}
@@ -1163,7 +1261,7 @@ func (c *Command) HasAvailableSubCommands() bool {
}
}
// the command either has no sub comamnds, or no available (non deprecated/help/hidden)
// the command either has no sub commands, or no available (non deprecated/help/hidden)
// sub commands
return false
}
@@ -1173,7 +1271,7 @@ func (c *Command) HasParent() bool {
return c.parent != nil
}
// GlobalNormalizationFunc returns the global normalization function or nil if doesn't exists.
// GlobalNormalizationFunc returns the global normalization function or nil if it doesn't exist.
func (c *Command) GlobalNormalizationFunc() func(f *flag.FlagSet, name string) flag.NormalizedName {
return c.globNormFunc
}
@@ -1273,7 +1371,7 @@ func (c *Command) PersistentFlags() *flag.FlagSet {
return c.pflags
}
// ResetFlags is used in testing.
// ResetFlags deletes all flags from command.
func (c *Command) ResetFlags() {
c.flagErrorBuf = new(bytes.Buffer)
c.flagErrorBuf.Reset()

View File

@@ -1,526 +0,0 @@
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"os"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// test to ensure hidden commands run as intended
func TestHiddenCommandExecutes(t *testing.T) {
// ensure that outs does not already equal what the command will be setting it
// to, if it did this test would not actually be testing anything...
if outs == "hidden" {
t.Errorf("outs should NOT EQUAL hidden")
}
cmdHidden.Execute()
// upon running the command, the value of outs should now be 'hidden'
if outs != "hidden" {
t.Errorf("Hidden command failed to run!")
}
}
// test to ensure hidden commands do not show up in usage/help text
func TestHiddenCommandIsHidden(t *testing.T) {
if cmdHidden.IsAvailableCommand() {
t.Errorf("Hidden command found!")
}
}
func TestStripFlags(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
input []string
output []string
}{
{
[]string{"foo", "bar"},
[]string{"foo", "bar"},
},
{
[]string{"foo", "--bar", "-b"},
[]string{"foo"},
},
{
[]string{"-b", "foo", "--bar", "bar"},
[]string{},
},
{
[]string{"-i10", "echo"},
[]string{"echo"},
},
{
[]string{"-i=10", "echo"},
[]string{"echo"},
},
{
[]string{"--int=100", "echo"},
[]string{"echo"},
},
{
[]string{"-ib", "echo", "-bfoo", "baz"},
[]string{"echo", "baz"},
},
{
[]string{"-i=baz", "bar", "-i", "foo", "blah"},
[]string{"bar", "blah"},
},
{
[]string{"--int=baz", "-bbar", "-i", "foo", "blah"},
[]string{"blah"},
},
{
[]string{"--cat", "bar", "-i", "foo", "blah"},
[]string{"bar", "blah"},
},
{
[]string{"-c", "bar", "-i", "foo", "blah"},
[]string{"bar", "blah"},
},
{
[]string{"--persist", "bar"},
[]string{"bar"},
},
{
[]string{"-p", "bar"},
[]string{"bar"},
},
}
cmdPrint := &Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: `an utterly useless command for testing.`,
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {
tp = args
},
}
var flagi int
var flagstr string
var flagbool bool
cmdPrint.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&flagbool, "persist", "p", false, "help for persistent one")
cmdPrint.Flags().IntVarP(&flagi, "int", "i", 345, "help message for flag int")
cmdPrint.Flags().StringVarP(&flagstr, "bar", "b", "bar", "help message for flag string")
cmdPrint.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagbool, "cat", "c", false, "help message for flag bool")
for _, test := range tests {
output := stripFlags(test.input, cmdPrint)
if !reflect.DeepEqual(test.output, output) {
t.Errorf("expected: %v, got: %v", test.output, output)
}
}
}
func TestDisableFlagParsing(t *testing.T) {
targs := []string{}
cmdPrint := &Command{
DisableFlagParsing: true,
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {
targs = args
},
}
args := []string{"cmd", "-v", "-race", "-file", "foo.go"}
cmdPrint.SetArgs(args)
err := cmdPrint.Execute()
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(args, targs) {
t.Errorf("expected: %v, got: %v", args, targs)
}
}
func TestInitHelpFlagMergesFlags(t *testing.T) {
usage := "custom flag"
baseCmd := Command{Use: "testcmd"}
baseCmd.PersistentFlags().Bool("help", false, usage)
cmd := Command{Use: "do"}
baseCmd.AddCommand(&cmd)
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
actual := cmd.Flags().Lookup("help").Usage
if actual != usage {
t.Fatalf("Expected the help flag from the base command with usage '%s', but got the default with usage '%s'", usage, actual)
}
}
func TestCommandsAreSorted(t *testing.T) {
EnableCommandSorting = true
originalNames := []string{"middle", "zlast", "afirst"}
expectedNames := []string{"afirst", "middle", "zlast"}
var tmpCommand = &Command{Use: "tmp"}
for _, name := range originalNames {
tmpCommand.AddCommand(&Command{Use: name})
}
for i, c := range tmpCommand.Commands() {
if expectedNames[i] != c.Name() {
t.Errorf("expected: %s, got: %s", expectedNames[i], c.Name())
}
}
EnableCommandSorting = true
}
func TestEnableCommandSortingIsDisabled(t *testing.T) {
EnableCommandSorting = false
originalNames := []string{"middle", "zlast", "afirst"}
var tmpCommand = &Command{Use: "tmp"}
for _, name := range originalNames {
tmpCommand.AddCommand(&Command{Use: name})
}
for i, c := range tmpCommand.Commands() {
if originalNames[i] != c.Name() {
t.Errorf("expected: %s, got: %s", originalNames[i], c.Name())
}
}
EnableCommandSorting = true
}
func TestSetOutput(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &Command{}
cmd.SetOutput(nil)
if out := cmd.OutOrStdout(); out != os.Stdout {
t.Fatalf("expected setting output to nil to revert back to stdout, got %v", out)
}
}
func TestFlagErrorFunc(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &Command{
Use: "print",
RunE: func(cmd *Command, args []string) error {
return nil
},
}
expectedFmt := "This is expected: %s"
cmd.SetFlagErrorFunc(func(c *Command, err error) error {
return fmt.Errorf(expectedFmt, err)
})
cmd.SetArgs([]string{"--bogus-flag"})
cmd.SetOutput(new(bytes.Buffer))
err := cmd.Execute()
expected := fmt.Sprintf(expectedFmt, "unknown flag: --bogus-flag")
if err.Error() != expected {
t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", expected, err.Error())
}
}
// TestSortedFlags checks,
// if cmd.LocalFlags() is unsorted when cmd.Flags().SortFlags set to false.
// Related to https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/404.
func TestSortedFlags(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &Command{}
cmd.Flags().SortFlags = false
names := []string{"C", "B", "A", "D"}
for _, name := range names {
cmd.Flags().Bool(name, false, "")
}
i := 0
cmd.LocalFlags().VisitAll(func(f *pflag.Flag) {
if i == len(names) {
return
}
if isStringInStringSlice(f.Name, names) {
if names[i] != f.Name {
t.Errorf("Incorrect order. Expected %v, got %v", names[i], f.Name)
}
i++
}
})
}
// contains checks, if s is in ss.
func isStringInStringSlice(s string, ss []string) bool {
for _, v := range ss {
if v == s {
return true
}
}
return false
}
// TestHelpFlagInHelp checks,
// if '--help' flag is shown in help for child (executing `parent help child`),
// that has no other flags.
// Related to https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/302.
func TestHelpFlagInHelp(t *testing.T) {
output := new(bytes.Buffer)
parent := &Command{Use: "parent", Run: func(*Command, []string) {}}
parent.SetOutput(output)
child := &Command{Use: "child", Run: func(*Command, []string) {}}
parent.AddCommand(child)
parent.SetArgs([]string{"help", "child"})
err := parent.Execute()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !strings.Contains(output.String(), "[flags]") {
t.Errorf("\nExpecting to contain: %v\nGot: %v", "[flags]", output.String())
}
}
// TestMergeCommandLineToFlags checks,
// if pflag.CommandLine is correctly merged to c.Flags() after first call
// of c.mergePersistentFlags.
// Related to https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/443.
func TestMergeCommandLineToFlags(t *testing.T) {
pflag.Bool("boolflag", false, "")
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: func(*Command, []string) {}}
c.mergePersistentFlags()
if c.Flags().Lookup("boolflag") == nil {
t.Fatal("Expecting to have flag from CommandLine in c.Flags()")
}
// Reset pflag.CommandLine flagset.
pflag.CommandLine = pflag.NewFlagSet(os.Args[0], pflag.ExitOnError)
}
// TestUseDeprecatedFlags checks,
// if cobra.Execute() prints a message, if a deprecated flag is used.
// Related to https://github.com/spf13/cobra/issues/463.
func TestUseDeprecatedFlags(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: func(*Command, []string) {}}
output := new(bytes.Buffer)
c.SetOutput(output)
c.Flags().BoolP("deprecated", "d", false, "deprecated flag")
c.Flags().MarkDeprecated("deprecated", "This flag is deprecated")
c.SetArgs([]string{"c", "-d"})
if err := c.Execute(); err != nil {
t.Error("Unexpected error:", err)
}
if !strings.Contains(output.String(), "This flag is deprecated") {
t.Errorf("Expected to contain deprecated message, but got %q", output.String())
}
}
// TestSetHelpCommand checks, if SetHelpCommand works correctly.
func TestSetHelpCommand(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: func(*Command, []string) {}}
output := new(bytes.Buffer)
c.SetOutput(output)
c.SetArgs([]string{"help"})
// Help will not be shown, if c has no subcommands.
c.AddCommand(&Command{
Use: "empty",
Run: func(cmd *Command, args []string) {},
})
correctMessage := "WORKS"
c.SetHelpCommand(&Command{
Use: "help [command]",
Short: "Help about any command",
Long: `Help provides help for any command in the application.
Simply type ` + c.Name() + ` help [path to command] for full details.`,
Run: func(c *Command, args []string) { c.Print(correctMessage) },
})
if err := c.Execute(); err != nil {
t.Error("Unexpected error:", err)
}
if output.String() != correctMessage {
t.Errorf("Expected to contain %q message, but got %q", correctMessage, output.String())
}
}
func TestTraverseWithParentFlags(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &Command{
Use: "do",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
cmd.Flags().String("foo", "", "foo things")
cmd.Flags().BoolP("goo", "g", false, "foo things")
sub := &Command{Use: "next"}
sub.Flags().String("add", "", "add things")
cmd.AddCommand(sub)
c, args, err := cmd.Traverse([]string{"-g", "--foo", "ok", "next", "--add"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected no error: %s", err)
}
if len(args) != 1 && args[0] != "--add" {
t.Fatalf("wrong args %s", args)
}
if c.Name() != sub.Name() {
t.Fatalf("wrong command %q expected %q", c.Name(), sub.Name())
}
}
func TestTraverseNoParentFlags(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &Command{
Use: "do",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
cmd.Flags().String("foo", "", "foo things")
sub := &Command{Use: "next"}
sub.Flags().String("add", "", "add things")
cmd.AddCommand(sub)
c, args, err := cmd.Traverse([]string{"next"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected no error: %s", err)
}
if len(args) != 0 {
t.Fatalf("wrong args %s", args)
}
if c.Name() != sub.Name() {
t.Fatalf("wrong command %q expected %q", c.Name(), sub.Name())
}
}
func TestTraverseWithBadParentFlags(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &Command{
Use: "do",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
sub := &Command{Use: "next"}
sub.Flags().String("add", "", "add things")
cmd.AddCommand(sub)
expected := "got unknown flag: --add"
c, _, err := cmd.Traverse([]string{"--add", "ok", "next"})
if err == nil || strings.Contains(err.Error(), expected) {
t.Fatalf("Expected error %s got %s", expected, err)
}
if c != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected nil command")
}
}
func TestTraverseWithBadChildFlag(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &Command{
Use: "do",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
cmd.Flags().String("foo", "", "foo things")
sub := &Command{Use: "next"}
cmd.AddCommand(sub)
// Expect no error because the last commands args shouldn't be parsed in
// Traverse
c, args, err := cmd.Traverse([]string{"next", "--add"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected no error: %s", err)
}
if len(args) != 1 && args[0] != "--add" {
t.Fatalf("wrong args %s", args)
}
if c.Name() != sub.Name() {
t.Fatalf("wrong command %q expected %q", c.Name(), sub.Name())
}
}
func TestTraverseWithTwoSubcommands(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &Command{
Use: "do",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
sub := &Command{
Use: "sub",
TraverseChildren: true,
}
cmd.AddCommand(sub)
subsub := &Command{
Use: "subsub",
}
sub.AddCommand(subsub)
c, _, err := cmd.Traverse([]string{"sub", "subsub"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected no error: %s", err)
}
if c.Name() != subsub.Name() {
t.Fatalf("wrong command %q expected %q", c.Name(), subsub.Name())
}
}
func TestRequiredFlags(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: func(*Command, []string) {}}
output := new(bytes.Buffer)
c.SetOutput(output)
c.Flags().String("foo1", "", "required foo1")
c.MarkFlagRequired("foo1")
c.Flags().String("foo2", "", "required foo2")
c.MarkFlagRequired("foo2")
c.Flags().String("bar", "", "optional bar")
expected := fmt.Sprintf("Required flag(s) %q, %q have/has not been set", "foo1", "foo2")
if err := c.Execute(); err != nil {
if err.Error() != expected {
t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", expected, err.Error())
}
}
}
func TestPersistentRequiredFlags(t *testing.T) {
parent := &Command{Use: "parent", Run: func(*Command, []string) {}}
output := new(bytes.Buffer)
parent.SetOutput(output)
parent.PersistentFlags().String("foo1", "", "required foo1")
parent.MarkPersistentFlagRequired("foo1")
parent.PersistentFlags().String("foo2", "", "required foo2")
parent.MarkPersistentFlagRequired("foo2")
parent.Flags().String("foo3", "", "optional foo3")
child := &Command{Use: "child", Run: func(*Command, []string) {}}
child.Flags().String("bar1", "", "required bar1")
child.MarkFlagRequired("bar1")
child.Flags().String("bar2", "", "required bar2")
child.MarkFlagRequired("bar2")
child.Flags().String("bar3", "", "optional bar3")
parent.AddCommand(child)
parent.SetArgs([]string{"child"})
expected := fmt.Sprintf("Required flag(s) %q, %q, %q, %q have/has not been set", "bar1", "bar2", "foo1", "foo2")
if err := parent.Execute(); err != nil {
if err.Error() != expected {
t.Errorf("expected %v, got %v", expected, err.Error())
}
}
}
// TestUpdateName checks if c.Name() updates on changed c.Use.
// Related to https://github.com/spf13/cobra/pull/422#discussion_r143918343.
func TestUpdateName(t *testing.T) {
c := &Command{Use: "name xyz"}
originalName := c.Name()
c.Use = "changedName abc"
if originalName == c.Name() || c.Name() != "changedName" {
t.Error("c.Name() should be updated on changed c.Use")
}
}

View File

@@ -1,145 +0,0 @@
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"runtime"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
var flagb1, flagb2, flagb3, flagbr, flagbp bool
var flags1, flags2a, flags2b, flags3 string
var flagi1, flagi2, flagi3, flagir int
const strtwoParentHelp = "help message for parent flag strtwo"
const strtwoChildHelp = "help message for child flag strtwo"
var cmdEcho = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echo [string to echo]",
Aliases: []string{"say"},
Short: "Echo anything to the screen",
Long: `an utterly useless command for testing.`,
Example: "Just run cobra-test echo",
}
var cmdEchoSub = &cobra.Command{
Use: "echosub [string to print]",
Short: "second sub command for echo",
Long: `an absolutely utterly useless command for testing gendocs!.`,
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {},
}
var cmdDeprecated = &cobra.Command{
Use: "deprecated [can't do anything here]",
Short: "A command which is deprecated",
Long: `an absolutely utterly useless command for testing deprecation!.`,
Deprecated: "Please use echo instead",
}
var cmdTimes = &cobra.Command{
Use: "times [# times] [string to echo]",
SuggestFor: []string{"counts"},
Short: "Echo anything to the screen more times",
Long: `a slightly useless command for testing.`,
PersistentPreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {},
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {},
}
var cmdPrint = &cobra.Command{
Use: "print [string to print]",
Short: "Print anything to the screen",
Long: `an absolutely utterly useless command for testing.`,
}
var cmdRootNoRun = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cobra-test",
Short: "The root can run its own function",
Long: "The root description for help",
}
var cmdRootSameName = &cobra.Command{
Use: "print",
Short: "Root with the same name as a subcommand",
Long: "The root description for help",
}
var cmdRootWithRun = &cobra.Command{
Use: "cobra-test",
Short: "The root can run its own function",
Long: "The root description for help",
}
var cmdSubNoRun = &cobra.Command{
Use: "subnorun",
Short: "A subcommand without a Run function",
Long: "A long output about a subcommand without a Run function",
}
var cmdVersion1 = &cobra.Command{
Use: "version",
Short: "Print the version number",
Long: `First version of the version command`,
}
var cmdVersion2 = &cobra.Command{
Use: "version",
Short: "Print the version number",
Long: `Second version of the version command`,
}
func flagInit() {
cmdEcho.ResetFlags()
cmdPrint.ResetFlags()
cmdTimes.ResetFlags()
cmdRootNoRun.ResetFlags()
cmdRootSameName.ResetFlags()
cmdRootWithRun.ResetFlags()
cmdSubNoRun.ResetFlags()
cmdRootNoRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "strtwo", "t", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
cmdEcho.Flags().IntVarP(&flagi1, "intone", "i", 123, "help message for flag intone")
cmdTimes.Flags().IntVarP(&flagi2, "inttwo", "j", 234, "help message for flag inttwo")
cmdPrint.Flags().IntVarP(&flagi3, "intthree", "i", 345, "help message for flag intthree")
cmdEcho.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags1, "strone", "s", "one", "help message for flag strone")
cmdEcho.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&flagbp, "persistentbool", "p", false, "help message for flag persistentbool")
cmdTimes.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2b, "strtwo", "t", "2", strtwoChildHelp)
cmdPrint.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags3, "strthree", "s", "three", "help message for flag strthree")
cmdEcho.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagb1, "boolone", "b", true, "help message for flag boolone")
cmdTimes.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagb2, "booltwo", "c", false, "help message for flag booltwo")
cmdPrint.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagb3, "boolthree", "b", true, "help message for flag boolthree")
cmdVersion1.ResetFlags()
cmdVersion2.ResetFlags()
}
func initializeWithRootCmd() *cobra.Command {
cmdRootWithRun.ResetCommands()
flagInit()
cmdRootWithRun.Flags().BoolVarP(&flagbr, "boolroot", "b", false, "help message for flag boolroot")
cmdRootWithRun.Flags().IntVarP(&flagir, "introot", "i", 321, "help message for flag introot")
return cmdRootWithRun
}
func checkStringContains(t *testing.T, found, expected string) {
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
logErr(t, found, expected)
}
}
func checkStringOmits(t *testing.T, found, expected string) {
if strings.Contains(found, expected) {
logErr(t, found, expected)
}
}
func logErr(t *testing.T, found, expected string) {
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
_, _, line, ok := runtime.Caller(2)
if ok {
fmt.Fprintf(out, "Line: %d ", line)
}
fmt.Fprintf(out, "Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
t.Errorf(out.String())
}

View File

@@ -1,236 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2015 Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/md2man"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
)
// GenManTree will generate a man page for this command and all descendants
// in the directory given. The header may be nil. This function may not work
// correctly if your command names have `-` in them. If you have `cmd` with two
// subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`, and `sub` has a subcommand called `third`
// it is undefined which help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func GenManTree(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader, dir string) error {
return GenManTreeFromOpts(cmd, GenManTreeOptions{
Header: header,
Path: dir,
CommandSeparator: "-",
})
}
// GenManTreeFromOpts generates a man page for the command and all descendants.
// The pages are written to the opts.Path directory.
func GenManTreeFromOpts(cmd *cobra.Command, opts GenManTreeOptions) error {
header := opts.Header
if header == nil {
header = &GenManHeader{}
}
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenManTreeFromOpts(c, opts); err != nil {
return err
}
}
section := "1"
if header.Section != "" {
section = header.Section
}
separator := "_"
if opts.CommandSeparator != "" {
separator = opts.CommandSeparator
}
basename := strings.Replace(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", separator, -1)
filename := filepath.Join(opts.Path, basename+"."+section)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
headerCopy := *header
return GenMan(cmd, &headerCopy, f)
}
// GenManTreeOptions is the options for generating the man pages.
// Used only in GenManTreeFromOpts.
type GenManTreeOptions struct {
Header *GenManHeader
Path string
CommandSeparator string
}
// GenManHeader is a lot like the .TH header at the start of man pages. These
// include the title, section, date, source, and manual. We will use the
// current time if Date if unset and will use "Auto generated by spf13/cobra"
// if the Source is unset.
type GenManHeader struct {
Title string
Section string
Date *time.Time
date string
Source string
Manual string
}
// GenMan will generate a man page for the given command and write it to
// w. The header argument may be nil, however obviously w may not.
func GenMan(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader, w io.Writer) error {
if header == nil {
header = &GenManHeader{}
}
fillHeader(header, cmd.CommandPath())
b := genMan(cmd, header)
_, err := w.Write(md2man.Render(b))
return err
}
func fillHeader(header *GenManHeader, name string) {
if header.Title == "" {
header.Title = strings.ToUpper(strings.Replace(name, " ", "\\-", -1))
}
if header.Section == "" {
header.Section = "1"
}
if header.Date == nil {
now := time.Now()
header.Date = &now
}
header.date = (*header.Date).Format("Jan 2006")
if header.Source == "" {
header.Source = "Auto generated by spf13/cobra"
}
}
func manPreamble(buf *bytes.Buffer, header *GenManHeader, cmd *cobra.Command, dashedName string) {
description := cmd.Long
if len(description) == 0 {
description = cmd.Short
}
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`%% %s(%s)%s
%% %s
%% %s
# NAME
`, header.Title, header.Section, header.date, header.Source, header.Manual))
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s \\- %s\n\n", dashedName, cmd.Short))
buf.WriteString("# SYNOPSIS\n")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("**%s**\n\n", cmd.UseLine()))
buf.WriteString("# DESCRIPTION\n")
buf.WriteString(description + "\n\n")
}
func manPrintFlags(buf *bytes.Buffer, flags *pflag.FlagSet) {
flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
if len(flag.Deprecated) > 0 || flag.Hidden {
return
}
format := ""
if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 && len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) == 0 {
format = fmt.Sprintf("**-%s**, **--%s**", flag.Shorthand, flag.Name)
} else {
format = fmt.Sprintf("**--%s**", flag.Name)
}
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
format += "["
}
if flag.Value.Type() == "string" {
// put quotes on the value
format += "=%q"
} else {
format += "=%s"
}
if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 {
format += "]"
}
format += "\n\t%s\n\n"
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, flag.DefValue, flag.Usage))
})
}
func manPrintOptions(buf *bytes.Buffer, command *cobra.Command) {
flags := command.NonInheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
buf.WriteString("# OPTIONS\n")
manPrintFlags(buf, flags)
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
flags = command.InheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
buf.WriteString("# OPTIONS INHERITED FROM PARENT COMMANDS\n")
manPrintFlags(buf, flags)
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
}
func genMan(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader) []byte {
cmd.InitDefaultHelpCmd()
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
// something like `rootcmd-subcmd1-subcmd2`
dashCommandName := strings.Replace(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "-", -1)
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
manPreamble(buf, header, cmd, dashCommandName)
manPrintOptions(buf, cmd)
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
buf.WriteString("# EXAMPLE\n")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("```\n%s\n```\n", cmd.Example))
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
buf.WriteString("# SEE ALSO\n")
seealsos := make([]string, 0)
if cmd.HasParent() {
parentPath := cmd.Parent().CommandPath()
dashParentPath := strings.Replace(parentPath, " ", "-", -1)
seealso := fmt.Sprintf("**%s(%s)**", dashParentPath, header.Section)
seealsos = append(seealsos, seealso)
cmd.VisitParents(func(c *cobra.Command) {
if c.DisableAutoGenTag {
cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = c.DisableAutoGenTag
}
})
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, c := range children {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
seealso := fmt.Sprintf("**%s-%s(%s)**", dashCommandName, c.Name(), header.Section)
seealsos = append(seealsos, seealso)
}
buf.WriteString(strings.Join(seealsos, ", ") + "\n")
}
if !cmd.DisableAutoGenTag {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("# HISTORY\n%s Auto generated by spf13/cobra\n", header.Date.Format("2-Jan-2006")))
}
return buf.Bytes()
}

View File

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
# Generating Man Pages For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating man pages from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
header := &doc.GenManHeader{
Title: "MINE",
Section: "3",
}
err := doc.GenManTree(cmd, header, "/tmp")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
That will get you a man page `/tmp/test.3`

View File

@@ -1,216 +0,0 @@
package doc
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func translate(in string) string {
return strings.Replace(in, "-", "\\-", -1)
}
func TestGenManDoc(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
header := &GenManHeader{
Title: "Project",
Section: "2",
}
// We generate on a subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
if err := GenMan(cmdEcho, header, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
// Make sure parent has - in CommandPath() in SEE ALSO:
parentPath := cmdEcho.Parent().CommandPath()
dashParentPath := strings.Replace(parentPath, " ", "-", -1)
expected := translate(dashParentPath)
expected = expected + "(" + header.Section + ")"
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// Our description
expected = translate(cmdEcho.Name())
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// Better have our example
expected = translate(cmdEcho.Name())
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// A local flag
expected = "boolone"
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// persistent flag on parent
expected = "rootflag"
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// We better output info about our parent
expected = translate(cmdRootWithRun.Name())
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
// And about subcommands
expected = translate(cmdEchoSub.Name())
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
unexpected := translate(cmdDeprecated.Name())
checkStringOmits(t, found, unexpected)
// auto generated
expected = translate("Auto generated")
checkStringContains(t, found, expected)
}
func TestGenManNoGenTag(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
cmdEcho.DisableAutoGenTag = true
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
header := &GenManHeader{
Title: "Project",
Section: "2",
}
// We generate on a subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
if err := GenMan(cmdEcho, header, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
unexpected := translate("#HISTORY")
checkStringOmits(t, found, unexpected)
}
func TestGenManSeeAlso(t *testing.T) {
noop := func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {}
top := &cobra.Command{Use: "top", Run: noop}
aaa := &cobra.Command{Use: "aaa", Run: noop, Hidden: true} // #229
bbb := &cobra.Command{Use: "bbb", Run: noop}
ccc := &cobra.Command{Use: "ccc", Run: noop}
top.AddCommand(aaa, bbb, ccc)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
header := &GenManHeader{}
if err := GenMan(top, header, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(out)
if err := AssertLineFound(scanner, ".SH SEE ALSO"); err != nil {
t.Fatal(fmt.Errorf("Couldn't find SEE ALSO section header: %s", err.Error()))
}
if err := AssertNextLineEquals(scanner, ".PP"); err != nil {
t.Fatal(fmt.Errorf("First line after SEE ALSO wasn't break-indent: %s", err.Error()))
}
if err := AssertNextLineEquals(scanner, `\fBtop\-bbb(1)\fP, \fBtop\-ccc(1)\fP`); err != nil {
t.Fatal(fmt.Errorf("Second line after SEE ALSO wasn't correct: %s", err.Error()))
}
}
func TestManPrintFlagsHidesShortDeperecated(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &cobra.Command{}
flags := cmd.Flags()
flags.StringP("foo", "f", "default", "Foo flag")
flags.MarkShorthandDeprecated("foo", "don't use it no more")
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
manPrintFlags(out, flags)
expected := "**--foo**=\"default\"\n\tFoo flag\n\n"
if out.String() != expected {
t.Fatalf("Expected %s, but got %s", expected, out.String())
}
}
func TestGenManTree(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "do [OPTIONS] arg1 arg2",
}
header := &GenManHeader{Section: "2"}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "test-gen-man-tree")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create tmpdir: %s", err.Error())
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
if err := GenManTree(cmd, header, tmpdir); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("GenManTree failed: %s", err.Error())
}
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(tmpdir, "do.2")); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected file 'do.2' to exist")
}
if header.Title != "" {
t.Fatalf("Expected header.Title to be unmodified")
}
}
func AssertLineFound(scanner *bufio.Scanner, expectedLine string) error {
for scanner.Scan() {
line := scanner.Text()
if line == expectedLine {
return nil
}
}
if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("AssertLineFound: scan failed: %s", err.Error())
}
return fmt.Errorf("AssertLineFound: hit EOF before finding %#v", expectedLine)
}
func AssertNextLineEquals(scanner *bufio.Scanner, expectedLine string) error {
if scanner.Scan() {
line := scanner.Text()
if line == expectedLine {
return nil
}
return fmt.Errorf("AssertNextLineEquals: got %#v, not %#v", line, expectedLine)
}
if err := scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("AssertNextLineEquals: scan failed: %s", err.Error())
}
return fmt.Errorf("AssertNextLineEquals: hit EOF before finding %#v", expectedLine)
}
func BenchmarkGenManToFile(b *testing.B) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
file, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "")
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.Remove(file.Name())
defer file.Close()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if err := GenMan(c, nil, file); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
package doc_test
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func ExampleGenManTree() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
header := &doc.GenManHeader{
Title: "MINE",
Section: "3",
}
doc.GenManTree(cmd, header, "/tmp")
}
func ExampleGenMan() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
header := &doc.GenManHeader{
Title: "MINE",
Section: "3",
}
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
doc.GenMan(cmd, header, out)
fmt.Print(out.String())
}

View File

@@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
//Copyright 2015 Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func printOptions(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *cobra.Command, name string) error {
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
flags.SetOutput(buf)
if flags.HasFlags() {
buf.WriteString("### Options\n\n```\n")
flags.PrintDefaults()
buf.WriteString("```\n\n")
}
parentFlags := cmd.InheritedFlags()
parentFlags.SetOutput(buf)
if parentFlags.HasFlags() {
buf.WriteString("### Options inherited from parent commands\n\n```\n")
parentFlags.PrintDefaults()
buf.WriteString("```\n\n")
}
return nil
}
// GenMarkdown creates markdown output.
func GenMarkdown(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer) error {
return GenMarkdownCustom(cmd, w, func(s string) string { return s })
}
// GenMarkdownCustom creates custom markdown output.
func GenMarkdownCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
cmd.InitDefaultHelpCmd()
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
name := cmd.CommandPath()
short := cmd.Short
long := cmd.Long
if len(long) == 0 {
long = short
}
buf.WriteString("## " + name + "\n\n")
buf.WriteString(short + "\n\n")
buf.WriteString("### Synopsis\n\n")
buf.WriteString("\n" + long + "\n\n")
if cmd.Runnable() {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("```\n%s\n```\n\n", cmd.UseLine()))
}
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
buf.WriteString("### Examples\n\n")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("```\n%s\n```\n\n", cmd.Example))
}
if err := printOptions(buf, cmd, name); err != nil {
return err
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
buf.WriteString("### SEE ALSO\n")
if cmd.HasParent() {
parent := cmd.Parent()
pname := parent.CommandPath()
link := pname + ".md"
link = strings.Replace(link, " ", "_", -1)
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("* [%s](%s)\t - %s\n", pname, linkHandler(link), parent.Short))
cmd.VisitParents(func(c *cobra.Command) {
if c.DisableAutoGenTag {
cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = c.DisableAutoGenTag
}
})
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, child := range children {
if !child.IsAvailableCommand() || child.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
cname := name + " " + child.Name()
link := cname + ".md"
link = strings.Replace(link, " ", "_", -1)
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("* [%s](%s)\t - %s\n", cname, linkHandler(link), child.Short))
}
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
if !cmd.DisableAutoGenTag {
buf.WriteString("###### Auto generated by spf13/cobra on " + time.Now().Format("2-Jan-2006") + "\n")
}
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
// GenMarkdownTree will generate a markdown page for this command and all
// descendants in the directory given. The header may be nil.
// This function may not work correctly if your command names have `-` in them.
// If you have `cmd` with two subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`,
// and `sub` has a subcommand called `third`, it is undefined which
// help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func GenMarkdownTree(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string) error {
identity := func(s string) string { return s }
emptyStr := func(s string) string { return "" }
return GenMarkdownTreeCustom(cmd, dir, emptyStr, identity)
}
// GenMarkdownTreeCustom is the the same as GenMarkdownTree, but
// with custom filePrepender and linkHandler.
func GenMarkdownTreeCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenMarkdownTreeCustom(c, dir, filePrepender, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
}
basename := strings.Replace(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "_", -1) + ".md"
filename := filepath.Join(dir, basename)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
if _, err := io.WriteString(f, filePrepender(filename)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := GenMarkdownCustom(cmd, f, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}

View File

@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
# Generating Markdown Docs For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating man pages from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
err := doc.GenMarkdownTree(cmd, "/tmp")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
That will get you a Markdown document `/tmp/test.md`
## Generate markdown docs for the entire command tree
This program can actually generate docs for the kubectl command in the kubernetes project
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
err := doc.GenMarkdownTree(kubectl, "./")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
This will generate a whole series of files, one for each command in the tree, in the directory specified (in this case "./")
## Generate markdown docs for a single command
You may wish to have more control over the output, or only generate for a single command, instead of the entire command tree. If this is the case you may prefer to `GenMarkdown` instead of `GenMarkdownTree`
```go
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
err := doc.GenMarkdown(cmd, out)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
```
This will write the markdown doc for ONLY "cmd" into the out, buffer.
## Customize the output
Both `GenMarkdown` and `GenMarkdownTree` have alternate versions with callbacks to get some control of the output:
```go
func GenMarkdownTreeCustom(cmd *Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
```go
func GenMarkdownCustom(cmd *Command, out *bytes.Buffer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
The `filePrepender` will prepend the return value given the full filepath to the rendered Markdown file. A common use case is to add front matter to use the generated documentation with [Hugo](http://gohugo.io/):
```go
const fmTemplate = `---
date: %s
title: "%s"
slug: %s
url: %s
---
`
filePrepender := func(filename string) string {
now := time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
name := filepath.Base(filename)
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
url := "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
return fmt.Sprintf(fmTemplate, now, strings.Replace(base, "_", " ", -1), base, url)
}
```
The `linkHandler` can be used to customize the rendered internal links to the commands, given a filename:
```go
linkHandler := func(name string) string {
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
return "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
}
```

View File

@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func TestGenMdDoc(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
// We generate on s subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
if err := GenMarkdown(cmdEcho, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
// Our description
expected := cmdEcho.Long
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// Better have our example
expected = cmdEcho.Example
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// A local flag
expected = "boolone"
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// persistent flag on parent
expected = "rootflag"
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// We better output info about our parent
expected = cmdRootWithRun.Short
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// And about subcommands
expected = cmdEchoSub.Short
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
unexpected := cmdDeprecated.Short
if strings.Contains(found, unexpected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nFound: %v\nBut should not have!!\n", unexpected)
}
}
func TestGenMdNoTag(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
c.DisableAutoGenTag = true
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenMarkdown(c, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
unexpected := "Auto generated"
checkStringOmits(t, found, unexpected)
}
func TestGenMdTree(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "do [OPTIONS] arg1 arg2",
}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "test-gen-md-tree")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create tmpdir: %s", err.Error())
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
if err := GenMarkdownTree(cmd, tmpdir); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("GenMarkdownTree failed: %s", err.Error())
}
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(tmpdir, "do.md")); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected file 'do.md' to exist")
}
}
func BenchmarkGenMarkdownToFile(b *testing.B) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
file, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "")
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.Remove(file.Name())
defer file.Close()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if err := GenMarkdown(c, file); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,185 +0,0 @@
//Copyright 2015 Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func printOptionsReST(buf *bytes.Buffer, cmd *cobra.Command, name string) error {
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
flags.SetOutput(buf)
if flags.HasFlags() {
buf.WriteString("Options\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~\n\n::\n\n")
flags.PrintDefaults()
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
parentFlags := cmd.InheritedFlags()
parentFlags.SetOutput(buf)
if parentFlags.HasFlags() {
buf.WriteString("Options inherited from parent commands\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~\n\n::\n\n")
parentFlags.PrintDefaults()
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
return nil
}
// linkHandler for default ReST hyperlink markup
func defaultLinkHandler(name, ref string) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("`%s <%s.rst>`_", name, ref)
}
// GenReST creates reStructured Text output.
func GenReST(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer) error {
return GenReSTCustom(cmd, w, defaultLinkHandler)
}
// GenReSTCustom creates custom reStructured Text output.
func GenReSTCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer, linkHandler func(string, string) string) error {
cmd.InitDefaultHelpCmd()
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
name := cmd.CommandPath()
short := cmd.Short
long := cmd.Long
if len(long) == 0 {
long = short
}
ref := strings.Replace(name, " ", "_", -1)
buf.WriteString(".. _" + ref + ":\n\n")
buf.WriteString(name + "\n")
buf.WriteString(strings.Repeat("-", len(name)) + "\n\n")
buf.WriteString(short + "\n\n")
buf.WriteString("Synopsis\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~~\n\n")
buf.WriteString("\n" + long + "\n\n")
if cmd.Runnable() {
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("::\n\n %s\n\n", cmd.UseLine()))
}
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
buf.WriteString("Examples\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~~\n\n")
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("::\n\n%s\n\n", indentString(cmd.Example, " ")))
}
if err := printOptionsReST(buf, cmd, name); err != nil {
return err
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
buf.WriteString("SEE ALSO\n")
buf.WriteString("~~~~~~~~\n\n")
if cmd.HasParent() {
parent := cmd.Parent()
pname := parent.CommandPath()
ref = strings.Replace(pname, " ", "_", -1)
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("* %s \t - %s\n", linkHandler(pname, ref), parent.Short))
cmd.VisitParents(func(c *cobra.Command) {
if c.DisableAutoGenTag {
cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = c.DisableAutoGenTag
}
})
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, child := range children {
if !child.IsAvailableCommand() || child.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
cname := name + " " + child.Name()
ref = strings.Replace(cname, " ", "_", -1)
buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("* %s \t - %s\n", linkHandler(cname, ref), child.Short))
}
buf.WriteString("\n")
}
if !cmd.DisableAutoGenTag {
buf.WriteString("*Auto generated by spf13/cobra on " + time.Now().Format("2-Jan-2006") + "*\n")
}
_, err := buf.WriteTo(w)
return err
}
// GenReSTTree will generate a ReST page for this command and all
// descendants in the directory given.
// This function may not work correctly if your command names have `-` in them.
// If you have `cmd` with two subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`,
// and `sub` has a subcommand called `third`, it is undefined which
// help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func GenReSTTree(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string) error {
emptyStr := func(s string) string { return "" }
return GenReSTTreeCustom(cmd, dir, emptyStr, defaultLinkHandler)
}
// GenReSTTreeCustom is the the same as GenReSTTree, but
// with custom filePrepender and linkHandler.
func GenReSTTreeCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string, filePrepender func(string) string, linkHandler func(string, string) string) error {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenReSTTreeCustom(c, dir, filePrepender, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
}
basename := strings.Replace(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "_", -1) + ".rst"
filename := filepath.Join(dir, basename)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
if _, err := io.WriteString(f, filePrepender(filename)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := GenReSTCustom(cmd, f, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// adapted from: https://github.com/kr/text/blob/main/indent.go
func indentString(s, p string) string {
var res []byte
b := []byte(s)
prefix := []byte(p)
bol := true
for _, c := range b {
if bol && c != '\n' {
res = append(res, prefix...)
}
res = append(res, c)
bol = c == '\n'
}
return string(res)
}

View File

@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
# Generating ReStructured Text Docs For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating ReST pages from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
err := doc.GenReSTTree(cmd, "/tmp")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
That will get you a ReST document `/tmp/test.rst`
## Generate ReST docs for the entire command tree
This program can actually generate docs for the kubectl command in the kubernetes project
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
err := doc.GenReSTTree(kubectl, "./")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
This will generate a whole series of files, one for each command in the tree, in the directory specified (in this case "./")
## Generate ReST docs for a single command
You may wish to have more control over the output, or only generate for a single command, instead of the entire command tree. If this is the case you may prefer to `GenReST` instead of `GenReSTTree`
```go
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
err := doc.GenReST(cmd, out)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
```
This will write the ReST doc for ONLY "cmd" into the out, buffer.
## Customize the output
Both `GenReST` and `GenReSTTree` have alternate versions with callbacks to get some control of the output:
```go
func GenReSTTreeCustom(cmd *Command, dir string, filePrepender func(string) string, linkHandler func(string, string) string) error {
//...
}
```
```go
func GenReSTCustom(cmd *Command, out *bytes.Buffer, linkHandler func(string, string) string) error {
//...
}
```
The `filePrepender` will prepend the return value given the full filepath to the rendered ReST file. A common use case is to add front matter to use the generated documentation with [Hugo](http://gohugo.io/):
```go
const fmTemplate = `---
date: %s
title: "%s"
slug: %s
url: %s
---
`
filePrepender := func(filename string) string {
now := time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
name := filepath.Base(filename)
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
url := "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
return fmt.Sprintf(fmTemplate, now, strings.Replace(base, "_", " ", -1), base, url)
}
```
The `linkHandler` can be used to customize the rendered links to the commands, given a command name and reference. This is useful while converting rst to html or while generating documentation with tools like Sphinx where `:ref:` is used:
```go
// Sphinx cross-referencing format
linkHandler := func(name, ref string) string {
return fmt.Sprintf(":ref:`%s <%s>`", name, ref)
}
```

View File

@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func TestGenRSTDoc(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
// We generate on s subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
if err := GenReST(cmdEcho, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
// Our description
expected := cmdEcho.Long
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// Better have our example
expected = cmdEcho.Example
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// A local flag
expected = "boolone"
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// persistent flag on parent
expected = "rootflag"
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// We better output info about our parent
expected = cmdRootWithRun.Short
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// And about subcommands
expected = cmdEchoSub.Short
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
unexpected := cmdDeprecated.Short
if strings.Contains(found, unexpected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nFound: %v\nBut should not have!!\n", unexpected)
}
}
func TestGenRSTNoTag(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
c.DisableAutoGenTag = true
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenReST(c, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
unexpected := "Auto generated"
checkStringOmits(t, found, unexpected)
}
func TestGenRSTTree(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "do [OPTIONS] arg1 arg2",
}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "test-gen-rst-tree")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create tmpdir: %s", err.Error())
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
if err := GenReSTTree(cmd, tmpdir); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("GenReSTTree failed: %s", err.Error())
}
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(tmpdir, "do.rst")); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected file 'do.rst' to exist")
}
}
func BenchmarkGenReSTToFile(b *testing.B) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
file, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "")
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.Remove(file.Name())
defer file.Close()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if err := GenReST(c, file); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2015 Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
// Test to see if we have a reason to print See Also information in docs
// Basically this is a test for a parent commend or a subcommand which is
// both not deprecated and not the autogenerated help command.
func hasSeeAlso(cmd *cobra.Command) bool {
if cmd.HasParent() {
return true
}
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
return true
}
return false
}
// Temporary workaround for yaml lib generating incorrect yaml with long strings
// that do not contain \n.
func forceMultiLine(s string) string {
if len(s) > 60 && !strings.Contains(s, "\n") {
s = s + "\n"
}
return s
}
type byName []*cobra.Command
func (s byName) Len() int { return len(s) }
func (s byName) Swap(i, j int) { s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i] }
func (s byName) Less(i, j int) bool { return s[i].Name() < s[j].Name() }

View File

@@ -1,169 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2016 French Ben. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package doc
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strings"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/pflag"
"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
)
type cmdOption struct {
Name string
Shorthand string `yaml:",omitempty"`
DefaultValue string `yaml:"default_value,omitempty"`
Usage string `yaml:",omitempty"`
}
type cmdDoc struct {
Name string
Synopsis string `yaml:",omitempty"`
Description string `yaml:",omitempty"`
Options []cmdOption `yaml:",omitempty"`
InheritedOptions []cmdOption `yaml:"inherited_options,omitempty"`
Example string `yaml:",omitempty"`
SeeAlso []string `yaml:"see_also,omitempty"`
}
// GenYamlTree creates yaml structured ref files for this command and all descendants
// in the directory given. This function may not work
// correctly if your command names have `-` in them. If you have `cmd` with two
// subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`, and `sub` has a subcommand called `third`
// it is undefined which help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`.
func GenYamlTree(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string) error {
identity := func(s string) string { return s }
emptyStr := func(s string) string { return "" }
return GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd, dir, emptyStr, identity)
}
// GenYamlTreeCustom creates yaml structured ref files.
func GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
for _, c := range cmd.Commands() {
if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
if err := GenYamlTreeCustom(c, dir, filePrepender, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
}
basename := strings.Replace(cmd.CommandPath(), " ", "_", -1) + ".yaml"
filename := filepath.Join(dir, basename)
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
if _, err := io.WriteString(f, filePrepender(filename)); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := GenYamlCustom(cmd, f, linkHandler); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// GenYaml creates yaml output.
func GenYaml(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer) error {
return GenYamlCustom(cmd, w, func(s string) string { return s })
}
// GenYamlCustom creates custom yaml output.
func GenYamlCustom(cmd *cobra.Command, w io.Writer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
cmd.InitDefaultHelpCmd()
cmd.InitDefaultHelpFlag()
yamlDoc := cmdDoc{}
yamlDoc.Name = cmd.CommandPath()
yamlDoc.Synopsis = forceMultiLine(cmd.Short)
yamlDoc.Description = forceMultiLine(cmd.Long)
if len(cmd.Example) > 0 {
yamlDoc.Example = cmd.Example
}
flags := cmd.NonInheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
yamlDoc.Options = genFlagResult(flags)
}
flags = cmd.InheritedFlags()
if flags.HasFlags() {
yamlDoc.InheritedOptions = genFlagResult(flags)
}
if hasSeeAlso(cmd) {
result := []string{}
if cmd.HasParent() {
parent := cmd.Parent()
result = append(result, parent.CommandPath()+" - "+parent.Short)
}
children := cmd.Commands()
sort.Sort(byName(children))
for _, child := range children {
if !child.IsAvailableCommand() || child.IsAdditionalHelpTopicCommand() {
continue
}
result = append(result, child.Name()+" - "+child.Short)
}
yamlDoc.SeeAlso = result
}
final, err := yaml.Marshal(&yamlDoc)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
os.Exit(1)
}
if _, err := w.Write(final); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func genFlagResult(flags *pflag.FlagSet) []cmdOption {
var result []cmdOption
flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) {
// Todo, when we mark a shorthand is deprecated, but specify an empty message.
// The flag.ShorthandDeprecated is empty as the shorthand is deprecated.
// Using len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0 can't handle this, others are ok.
if !(len(flag.ShorthandDeprecated) > 0) && len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 {
opt := cmdOption{
flag.Name,
flag.Shorthand,
flag.DefValue,
forceMultiLine(flag.Usage),
}
result = append(result, opt)
} else {
opt := cmdOption{
Name: flag.Name,
DefaultValue: forceMultiLine(flag.DefValue),
Usage: forceMultiLine(flag.Usage),
}
result = append(result, opt)
}
})
return result
}

View File

@@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
# Generating Yaml Docs For Your Own cobra.Command
Generating yaml files from a cobra command is incredibly easy. An example is as follows:
```go
package main
import (
"log"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "test",
Short: "my test program",
}
err := doc.GenYamlTree(cmd, "/tmp")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
That will get you a Yaml document `/tmp/test.yaml`
## Generate yaml docs for the entire command tree
This program can actually generate docs for the kubectl command in the kubernetes project
```go
package main
import (
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"os"
"k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd"
cmdutil "k8s.io/kubernetes/pkg/kubectl/cmd/util"
"github.com/spf13/cobra/doc"
)
func main() {
kubectl := cmd.NewKubectlCommand(cmdutil.NewFactory(nil), os.Stdin, ioutil.Discard, ioutil.Discard)
err := doc.GenYamlTree(kubectl, "./")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
```
This will generate a whole series of files, one for each command in the tree, in the directory specified (in this case "./")
## Generate yaml docs for a single command
You may wish to have more control over the output, or only generate for a single command, instead of the entire command tree. If this is the case you may prefer to `GenYaml` instead of `GenYamlTree`
```go
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
doc.GenYaml(cmd, out)
```
This will write the yaml doc for ONLY "cmd" into the out, buffer.
## Customize the output
Both `GenYaml` and `GenYamlTree` have alternate versions with callbacks to get some control of the output:
```go
func GenYamlTreeCustom(cmd *Command, dir string, filePrepender, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
```go
func GenYamlCustom(cmd *Command, out *bytes.Buffer, linkHandler func(string) string) error {
//...
}
```
The `filePrepender` will prepend the return value given the full filepath to the rendered Yaml file. A common use case is to add front matter to use the generated documentation with [Hugo](http://gohugo.io/):
```go
const fmTemplate = `---
date: %s
title: "%s"
slug: %s
url: %s
---
`
filePrepender := func(filename string) string {
now := time.Now().Format(time.RFC3339)
name := filepath.Base(filename)
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
url := "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
return fmt.Sprintf(fmTemplate, now, strings.Replace(base, "_", " ", -1), base, url)
}
```
The `linkHandler` can be used to customize the rendered internal links to the commands, given a filename:
```go
linkHandler := func(name string) string {
base := strings.TrimSuffix(name, path.Ext(name))
return "/commands/" + strings.ToLower(base) + "/"
}
```

View File

@@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
package doc
import (
"bytes"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)
func TestGenYamlDoc(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
// We generate on s subcommand so we have both subcommands and parents
if err := GenYaml(cmdEcho, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
// Our description
expected := cmdEcho.Long
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// Better have our example
expected = cmdEcho.Example
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// A local flag
expected = "boolone"
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// persistent flag on parent
expected = "rootflag"
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// We better output info about our parent
expected = cmdRootWithRun.Short
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
// And about subcommands
expected = cmdEchoSub.Short
if !strings.Contains(found, expected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nExpecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found)
}
unexpected := cmdDeprecated.Short
if strings.Contains(found, unexpected) {
t.Errorf("Unexpected response.\nFound: %v\nBut should not have!!\n", unexpected)
}
}
func TestGenYamlNoTag(t *testing.T) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
// Need two commands to run the command alphabetical sort
cmdEcho.AddCommand(cmdTimes, cmdEchoSub, cmdDeprecated)
c.AddCommand(cmdPrint, cmdEcho)
c.DisableAutoGenTag = true
cmdRootWithRun.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&flags2a, "rootflag", "r", "two", strtwoParentHelp)
out := new(bytes.Buffer)
if err := GenYaml(c, out); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
found := out.String()
unexpected := "Auto generated"
checkStringOmits(t, found, unexpected)
}
func TestGenYamlTree(t *testing.T) {
cmd := &cobra.Command{
Use: "do [OPTIONS] arg1 arg2",
}
tmpdir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "test-gen-yaml-tree")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create tmpdir: %s", err.Error())
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpdir)
if err := GenYamlTree(cmd, tmpdir); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("GenYamlTree failed: %s", err.Error())
}
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(tmpdir, "do.yaml")); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Expected file 'do.yaml' to exist")
}
}
func BenchmarkGenYamlToFile(b *testing.B) {
c := initializeWithRootCmd()
file, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "")
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
defer os.Remove(file.Name())
defer file.Close()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
if err := GenYaml(c, file); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
}
}

View File

@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
package cobra
import (
"bytes"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func TestZshCompletion(t *testing.T) {
tcs := []struct {
name string
root *Command
expectedExpressions []string
}{
{
name: "trivial",
root: &Command{Use: "trivialapp"},
expectedExpressions: []string{"#compdef trivial"},
},
{
name: "linear",
root: func() *Command {
r := &Command{Use: "linear"}
sub1 := &Command{Use: "sub1"}
r.AddCommand(sub1)
sub2 := &Command{Use: "sub2"}
sub1.AddCommand(sub2)
sub3 := &Command{Use: "sub3"}
sub2.AddCommand(sub3)
return r
}(),
expectedExpressions: []string{"sub1", "sub2", "sub3"},
},
{
name: "flat",
root: func() *Command {
r := &Command{Use: "flat"}
r.AddCommand(&Command{Use: "c1"})
r.AddCommand(&Command{Use: "c2"})
return r
}(),
expectedExpressions: []string{"(c1 c2)"},
},
{
name: "tree",
root: func() *Command {
r := &Command{Use: "tree"}
sub1 := &Command{Use: "sub1"}
r.AddCommand(sub1)
sub11 := &Command{Use: "sub11"}
sub12 := &Command{Use: "sub12"}
sub1.AddCommand(sub11)
sub1.AddCommand(sub12)
sub2 := &Command{Use: "sub2"}
r.AddCommand(sub2)
sub21 := &Command{Use: "sub21"}
sub22 := &Command{Use: "sub22"}
sub2.AddCommand(sub21)
sub2.AddCommand(sub22)
return r
}(),
expectedExpressions: []string{"(sub11 sub12)", "(sub21 sub22)"},
},
}
for _, tc := range tcs {
t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
tc.root.GenZshCompletion(buf)
completion := buf.String()
for _, expectedExpression := range tc.expectedExpressions {
if !strings.Contains(completion, expectedExpression) {
t.Errorf("expected completion to contain '%v' somewhere; got '%v'", expectedExpression, completion)
}
}
})
}
}